;doc: update manuals
This commit is contained in:
parent
b1677e8b2c
commit
1fa8b79640
@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
|
||||
m4_dnl Date to show in man pages. Updated by "Shake manuals"
|
||||
m4_define({{_monthyear_}}, {{September 2024}})m4_dnl
|
||||
m4_define({{_monthyear_}}, {{October 2024}})m4_dnl
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
|
||||
m4_dnl Date to show in man pages. Updated by "Shake manuals"
|
||||
m4_define({{_monthyear_}}, {{September 2024}})m4_dnl
|
||||
m4_define({{_monthyear_}}, {{October 2024}})m4_dnl
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
|
||||
.TH "HLEDGER\-UI" "1" "September 2024" "hledger-ui-1.40.99 " "hledger User Manuals"
|
||||
.TH "HLEDGER\-UI" "1" "October 2024" "hledger-ui-1.40.99 " "hledger User Manuals"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
This is hledger-ui.info, produced by makeinfo version 7.1 from stdin.
|
||||
This is hledger-ui.info, produced by makeinfo version 7.1.1 from stdin.
|
||||
|
||||
INFO-DIR-SECTION User Applications
|
||||
START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
|
||||
@ -538,37 +538,22 @@ above).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Tag Table:
|
||||
Node: Top221
|
||||
Node: OPTIONS1872
|
||||
Ref: #options1970
|
||||
Node: MOUSE8389
|
||||
Ref: #mouse8484
|
||||
Node: KEYS8721
|
||||
Ref: #keys8814
|
||||
Node: SCREENS13549
|
||||
Ref: #screens13653
|
||||
Node: Menu screen14289
|
||||
Ref: #menu-screen14410
|
||||
Node: Cash accounts screen14605
|
||||
Ref: #cash-accounts-screen14782
|
||||
Node: Balance sheet accounts screen14966
|
||||
Ref: #balance-sheet-accounts-screen15182
|
||||
Node: Income statement accounts screen15302
|
||||
Ref: #income-statement-accounts-screen15523
|
||||
Node: All accounts screen15687
|
||||
Ref: #all-accounts-screen15868
|
||||
Node: Register screen16050
|
||||
Ref: #register-screen16209
|
||||
Node: Transaction screen18493
|
||||
Ref: #transaction-screen18651
|
||||
Node: Error screen20068
|
||||
Ref: #error-screen20190
|
||||
Node: WATCH MODE20434
|
||||
Ref: #watch-mode20551
|
||||
Node: ENVIRONMENT22010
|
||||
Ref: #environment22126
|
||||
Node: BUGS22317
|
||||
Ref: #bugs22400
|
||||
Node: Top223
|
||||
Node: OPTIONS1874
|
||||
Node: MOUSE8391
|
||||
Node: KEYS8723
|
||||
Node: SCREENS13551
|
||||
Node: Menu screen14291
|
||||
Node: Cash accounts screen14607
|
||||
Node: Balance sheet accounts screen14968
|
||||
Node: Income statement accounts screen15304
|
||||
Node: All accounts screen15689
|
||||
Node: Register screen16052
|
||||
Node: Transaction screen18495
|
||||
Node: Error screen20070
|
||||
Node: WATCH MODE20436
|
||||
Node: ENVIRONMENT22012
|
||||
Node: BUGS22319
|
||||
|
||||
End Tag Table
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -448,4 +448,4 @@ LICENSE
|
||||
SEE ALSO
|
||||
hledger(1), hledger-ui(1), hledger-web(1), ledger(1)
|
||||
|
||||
hledger-ui-1.40.99 September 2024 HLEDGER-UI(1)
|
||||
hledger-ui-1.40.99 October 2024 HLEDGER-UI(1)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
|
||||
m4_dnl Date to show in man pages. Updated by "Shake manuals"
|
||||
m4_define({{_monthyear_}}, {{September 2024}})m4_dnl
|
||||
m4_define({{_monthyear_}}, {{October 2024}})m4_dnl
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
|
||||
.TH "HLEDGER\-WEB" "1" "September 2024" "hledger-web-1.40.99 " "hledger User Manuals"
|
||||
.TH "HLEDGER\-WEB" "1" "October 2024" "hledger-web-1.40.99 " "hledger User Manuals"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
This is hledger-web.info, produced by makeinfo version 7.1 from stdin.
|
||||
This is hledger-web.info, produced by makeinfo version 7.1.1 from stdin.
|
||||
|
||||
INFO-DIR-SECTION User Applications
|
||||
START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
|
||||
@ -526,25 +526,16 @@ http://bugs.hledger.org), or on the #hledger chat or hledger mail list
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Tag Table:
|
||||
Node: Top223
|
||||
Node: OPTIONS2569
|
||||
Ref: #options2674
|
||||
Node: PERMISSIONS11101
|
||||
Ref: #permissions11240
|
||||
Node: EDITING UPLOADING DOWNLOADING12452
|
||||
Ref: #editing-uploading-downloading12633
|
||||
Node: RELOADING13467
|
||||
Ref: #reloading13601
|
||||
Node: JSON API14034
|
||||
Ref: #json-api14149
|
||||
Node: DEBUG OUTPUT19683
|
||||
Ref: #debug-output19808
|
||||
Node: Debug output19835
|
||||
Ref: #debug-output-119936
|
||||
Node: ENVIRONMENT20353
|
||||
Ref: #environment20472
|
||||
Node: BUGS20589
|
||||
Ref: #bugs20673
|
||||
Node: Top225
|
||||
Node: OPTIONS2571
|
||||
Node: PERMISSIONS11103
|
||||
Node: EDITING UPLOADING DOWNLOADING12454
|
||||
Node: RELOADING13469
|
||||
Node: JSON API14036
|
||||
Node: DEBUG OUTPUT19685
|
||||
Node: Debug output19837
|
||||
Node: ENVIRONMENT20355
|
||||
Node: BUGS20591
|
||||
|
||||
End Tag Table
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -478,4 +478,4 @@ LICENSE
|
||||
SEE ALSO
|
||||
hledger(1), hledger-ui(1), hledger-web(1), ledger(1)
|
||||
|
||||
hledger-web-1.40.99 September 2024 HLEDGER-WEB(1)
|
||||
hledger-web-1.40.99 October 2024 HLEDGER-WEB(1)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
|
||||
m4_dnl Date to show in man pages. Updated by "Shake manuals"
|
||||
m4_define({{_monthyear_}}, {{September 2024}})m4_dnl
|
||||
m4_define({{_monthyear_}}, {{October 2024}})m4_dnl
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
.\"t
|
||||
|
||||
.TH "HLEDGER" "1" "September 2024" "hledger-1.40.99 " "hledger User Manuals"
|
||||
.TH "HLEDGER" "1" "October 2024" "hledger-1.40.99 " "hledger User Manuals"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -723,91 +723,99 @@ then reuse them by writing \f[CR]\[at]FILENAME\f[R] as a command line
|
||||
argument.
|
||||
Eg: \f[CR]hledger bal \[at]foo.args\f[R].
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
(Inside the argument file, each line should contain just one option or
|
||||
argument.
|
||||
An argument file\[aq]s format is more restrictive than the command line.
|
||||
Each line should contain just one option or argument.
|
||||
Don\[aq]t use spaces except inside quotes; write \f[CR]=\f[R] or nothing
|
||||
between a flag and its argument.
|
||||
If you use quotes, they must enclose the whole line.
|
||||
For the special characters mentioned above, use one less level of
|
||||
quoting than you would at the command prompt.)
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Argument files are now superseded by..
|
||||
quoting than you would at the command line.
|
||||
.SS Config files
|
||||
As of hledger 1.40, you can optionally save command line options (or
|
||||
arguments) to be used when running hledger commands, in a config file.
|
||||
With hledger 1.40+, you can save extra command line options and
|
||||
arguments in a more featureful hledger config file.
|
||||
Here\[aq]s a small example:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
\f[I]# General options are listed first, one or more per line.\f[R]
|
||||
\f[I]# These will be used with all hledger commands that support them.\f[R]
|
||||
\f[I]# General options are listed first, and used with hledger commands that support them.\f[R]
|
||||
\-\-pretty
|
||||
|
||||
\f[I]# Options following a \[ga][COMMANDNAME]\[ga] heading are used with that hledger command only.\f[R]
|
||||
\f[I]# Options following a \[ga][COMMAND]\[ga] heading are used with that hledger command only.\f[R]
|
||||
\f[B][print]\f[R]
|
||||
\-\-explicit \-\-show\-costs
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
To use a config file, specify it with the \f[CR]\-\-conf\f[R] option.
|
||||
Its options will be inserted near the start of your command line (so you
|
||||
can override them if needed).
|
||||
Its options will be inserted near the start of your command line, so you
|
||||
can override them with command line options if needed.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Or, you can set up an automatic config file that is used whenever you
|
||||
run hledger.
|
||||
This can be \f[CR]hledger.conf\f[R] in the current directory or above,
|
||||
or \f[CR].hledger.conf\f[R] in your home directory
|
||||
run hledger, by creating \f[CR]hledger.conf\f[R] in the current
|
||||
directory or above, or \f[CR].hledger.conf\f[R] in your home directory
|
||||
(\f[CR]\[ti]/.hledger.conf\f[R]), or \f[CR]hledger.conf\f[R] in your XDG
|
||||
config directory (\f[CR]\[ti]/.config/hledger/hledger.conf\f[R]).
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
You can ignore config files by adding the \f[CR]\-n/\-\-no\-conf\f[R]
|
||||
flag.
|
||||
This is useful when using hledger in scripts, or when troubleshooting.
|
||||
(When both \f[CR]\-\-conf\f[R] and \f[CR]\-\-no\-conf\f[R] options are
|
||||
used, the right\-most wins.)
|
||||
To inspect the processing of config files, use \f[CR]\-\-debug\f[R] or
|
||||
\f[CR]\-\-debug=8\f[R].
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Here is another example config file you could start with:
|
||||
Here is another example config you could start with:
|
||||
https://github.com/simonmichael/hledger/blob/master/hledger.conf.sample
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Tips:
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Automatic config files are convenient, but have a cost: it\[aq]s easy to
|
||||
change a report\[aq]s behaviour, or break scripts/applications which use
|
||||
hledger, in unintended ways that will surprise you later.
|
||||
They change the nature of hledger somewhat, making it less transparent
|
||||
and predictable.
|
||||
If you decide to use one:
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Be conservative about what you put in it.
|
||||
Try to consider the effect on all your reports.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Whenever a hledger command does not work as expected, try it again with
|
||||
\f[CR]\-n\f[R].
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
If that helps, you can run it with \f[CR]\-\-debug\f[R] to see how a
|
||||
config file affected it.
|
||||
You can put not only options, but also arguments in a config file.
|
||||
If the first word in a config file\[aq]s top (general) section does not
|
||||
begin with a dash (eg: \f[CR]print\f[R]), it is treated as the command
|
||||
argument (overriding any argument on the command line).
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
On unix machines, you can add a shebang line at the top of a config
|
||||
file, set executable permission on the file, and use it like a script.
|
||||
Eg (some operating systems need the \f[CR]\-S\f[R], some don\[aq]t):
|
||||
Eg (the \f[CR]\-S\f[R] is needed on some operating systems):
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/env \-S hledger \-\-conf
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
You can put not only options, but also arguments in a config file.
|
||||
This is probably more useful in special\-purpose config files, not an
|
||||
automatic one.
|
||||
You can ignore config files by adding the
|
||||
\f[CR]\-n\f[R]/\f[CR]\-\-no\-conf\f[R] flag to the command line.
|
||||
This is useful when using hledger in scripts, or when troubleshooting.
|
||||
When both \f[CR]\-\-conf\f[R] and \f[CR]\-\-no\-conf\f[R] options are
|
||||
used, the right\-most wins.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
There\[aq]s an exception to this: a config file can\[aq]t provide the
|
||||
command argument, currently (#2231).
|
||||
If you need that, you can do it in the shebang line instead.
|
||||
Eg:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/env \-S hledger balance \-\-conf
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
To inspect the processing of config files, use \f[CR]\-\-debug\f[R] or
|
||||
\f[CR]\-\-debug=8\f[R].
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The config file feature has been added in hledger 1.40 and is considered
|
||||
\f[B]Warning!\f[R]
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
There aren\[aq]t many hledger features that need a warning, but this is
|
||||
one!
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Automatic config files, while convenient, also make hledger less
|
||||
predictable and dependable.
|
||||
It\[aq]s easy to make a config file that changes a report\[aq]s
|
||||
behaviour, or breaks your hledger\-using scripts/applications, in ways
|
||||
that will surprise you later.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
If you don\[aq]t want this,
|
||||
.IP "1." 3
|
||||
Just don\[aq]t create a hledger.conf file on your machine.
|
||||
.IP "2." 3
|
||||
Also be alert to downloaded directories which may contain a hledger.conf
|
||||
file.
|
||||
.IP "3." 3
|
||||
Also if you are sharing scripts or examples or support, consider that
|
||||
others may have a hledger.conf file.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Conversely, once you decide to use this feature, try to remember:
|
||||
.IP "1." 3
|
||||
Whenever a hledger command does not work as expected, try it again with
|
||||
\f[CR]\-n\f[R] (\f[CR]\-\-no\-conf\f[R]) to see if a config file was to
|
||||
blame.
|
||||
.IP "2." 3
|
||||
Whenever you call hledger from a script, consider whether that call
|
||||
should use \f[CR]\-n\f[R] or not.
|
||||
.IP "3." 3
|
||||
Be conservative about what you put in your config file; try to consider
|
||||
the effect on all your reports.
|
||||
.IP "4." 3
|
||||
To troubleshoot the effect of config files, run with
|
||||
\f[CR]\-\-debug\f[R] or \f[CR]\-\-debug 8\f[R].
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The config file feature was added in hledger 1.40 and is considered
|
||||
\f[I]experimental\f[R].
|
||||
.SS Shell completions
|
||||
If you use the bash shell, you can optionally set up context\-sensitive
|
||||
@ -829,8 +837,8 @@ $ hledger print > foo.txt
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Some commands (print, register, stats, the balance commands) also
|
||||
provide the \f[CR]\-o/\-\-output\-file\f[R] option, which does the same
|
||||
thing without needing the shell.
|
||||
provide the \f[CR]\-o\f[R]/\f[CR]\-\-output\-file\f[R] option, which
|
||||
does the same thing without needing the shell.
|
||||
Eg:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
@ -844,21 +852,23 @@ Here are those commands and the formats currently supported:
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.TS
|
||||
tab(@);
|
||||
lw(13.6n) lw(12.2n) lw(12.2n) lw(12.2n) lw(12.2n) lw(4.1n) lw(3.4n).
|
||||
lw(20.6n) lw(5.1n) lw(6.2n) lw(9.3n) lw(6.2n) lw(11.3n) lw(5.1n) lw(6.2n).
|
||||
T{
|
||||
\-
|
||||
command
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
txt
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
csv/tsv
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
html
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
csv/tsv
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
fods
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
json
|
||||
beancount
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
sql
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
json
|
||||
T}
|
||||
_
|
||||
T{
|
||||
@ -871,83 +881,91 @@ T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}
|
||||
T{
|
||||
balance
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}
|
||||
T{
|
||||
balancesheet
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}
|
||||
T{
|
||||
balancesheetequity
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}
|
||||
T{
|
||||
cashflow
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}
|
||||
T{
|
||||
incomestatement
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y \f[I]1\f[R]
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}
|
||||
T{
|
||||
print
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
@ -958,27 +976,25 @@ register
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
Y
|
||||
T}@T{
|
||||
T}
|
||||
.TE
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[I]1 Also affected by the balance commands\[aq] \f[CI]\-\-layout\f[I]
|
||||
option.\f[R]
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The output format is selected by the
|
||||
\f[CR]\-O/\-\-output\-format=FMT\f[R] option:
|
||||
\f[CR]\-O\f[R]/\f[CR]\-\-output\-format=FMT\f[R] option:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
$ hledger print \-O csv # print CSV on stdout
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
or by the filename extension of an output file specified with the
|
||||
\f[CR]\-o/\-\-output\-file=FILE.FMT\f[R] option:
|
||||
\f[CR]\-o\f[R]/\f[CR]\-\-output\-file=FILE.FMT\f[R] option:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
$ hledger balancesheet \-o foo.csv # write CSV to foo.csv
|
||||
@ -991,11 +1007,10 @@ override the file extension, if needed:
|
||||
$ hledger balancesheet \-o foo.txt \-O csv # write CSV to foo.txt
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Some notes about the various output formats:
|
||||
.SS CSV output
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
In CSV output, digit group marks (such as thousands separators) are
|
||||
disabled automatically.
|
||||
Here are some notes about the various output formats.
|
||||
.SS Text output
|
||||
This is the default: human readable, plain text report output, suitable
|
||||
for a terminal.
|
||||
.SS HTML output
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
HTML output can be styled by an optional \f[CR]hledger.css\f[R] file in
|
||||
@ -1006,28 +1021,74 @@ If your web browser is showing junk characters, you may need to change
|
||||
its text encoding to UTF\-8.
|
||||
Eg in Safari, see View \-> Text Encoding and Settings \-> Advanced \->
|
||||
Default Encoding.
|
||||
.SS JSON output
|
||||
.SS CSV / TSV output
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
This is not yet much used; real\-world feedback is welcome.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Our JSON is rather large and verbose, since it is a faithful
|
||||
representation of hledger\[aq]s internal data types.
|
||||
To understand the JSON, read the Haskell type definitions, which are
|
||||
mostly in
|
||||
https://github.com/simonmichael/hledger/blob/master/hledger\-lib/Hledger/Data/Types.hs.
|
||||
hledger\-web\[aq]s OpenAPI specification may also be relevant.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
hledger represents quantities as Decimal values storing up to 255
|
||||
significant digits, eg for repeating decimals.
|
||||
Such numbers can arise in practice (from automatically\-calculated
|
||||
transaction prices), and would break most JSON consumers.
|
||||
So in JSON, we show quantities as simple Numbers with at most 10 decimal
|
||||
places.
|
||||
We don\[aq]t limit the number of integer digits, but that part is under
|
||||
your control.
|
||||
We hope this approach will not cause problems in practice; if you find
|
||||
otherwise, please let us know.
|
||||
(Cf #1195)
|
||||
In CSV or TSV output, digit group marks (such as thousands separators)
|
||||
are disabled automatically.
|
||||
.SS FODS output
|
||||
FODS is the OpenDocument spreadsheet format used by LibreOffice and
|
||||
OpenOffice.
|
||||
It is a good format to use if you are exporting to their spreadsheet
|
||||
app.
|
||||
.SS Beancount output
|
||||
This is Beancount\[aq]s journal format.
|
||||
You can use this to export your hledger data to Beancount, perhaps to
|
||||
query it with Beancount Query Language or with the Fava web app.
|
||||
hledger will try to adjust your data to suit Beancount.
|
||||
If you plan to export often, you may want to follow Beancount\[aq]s
|
||||
conventions in your hledger data, to ease conversion.
|
||||
Eg use Beancount\-friendly account names, currency codes instead of
|
||||
currency symbols, and avoid virtual postings, redundant cost notation,
|
||||
etc.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Here are more details, included here for now (see also \[dq]hledger and
|
||||
Beancount\[dq] https://hledger.org/beancount.html).
|
||||
.SS Beancount account names
|
||||
hledger will try adjust your account names, if needed, to Beancount
|
||||
account names, by capitalising, replacing unsupported characters with
|
||||
\f[CR]\-\f[R], and prepending \f[CR]B\f[R] to parts which don\[aq]t
|
||||
begin with a letter or digit.
|
||||
(It\[aq]s possible for this to convert distinct hledger account names to
|
||||
the same beancount name.
|
||||
Eg, hledger\[aq]s automatic equity conversion accounts can have currency
|
||||
symbols in their name, so \f[CR]equity:conversion:$\-€\f[R] becomes
|
||||
\f[CR]equity:conversion:B\-\-\-\f[R].)
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
In addition, you must ensure that the top level account names are
|
||||
\f[CR]Assets\f[R], \f[CR]Liabilities\f[R], \f[CR]Equity\f[R],
|
||||
\f[CR]Income\f[R], and \f[CR]Expenses\f[R], which Beancount requires.
|
||||
If yours are named differently, you can use account aliases, usually in
|
||||
the form of \f[CR]\-\-alias\f[R] options, possibly stored in a config
|
||||
file.
|
||||
(An example: hledger2beancount.conf)
|
||||
.SS Beancount commodity names
|
||||
hledger will adjust your commodity names, if needed, to Beancount
|
||||
commodity/currency names, which must be 2\-24 uppercase letters, digits,
|
||||
or \f[CR]\[aq]\f[R], \f[CR].\f[R], \f[CR]_\f[R], \f[CR]\-\f[R],
|
||||
beginning with a letter and ending with a letter or digit.
|
||||
hledger will convert known currency symbols to ISO 4217 currency codes.
|
||||
Otherwise, it will capitalise letters, replace unsupported characters
|
||||
with a dash (\-), and prepend/append a \[dq]B\[dq] when needed.
|
||||
(It\[aq]s possible for this to generate unreadable commodity names, or
|
||||
to convert distinct hledger commodity names to the same beancount name.)
|
||||
.SS Beancount virtual postings
|
||||
Beancount doesn\[aq]t allow unbalanced/virtual postings, so you will
|
||||
need to comment those, or use \f[CR]\-\-real\f[R] to exclude
|
||||
transactions that use them.
|
||||
(If you have transactions which are a mixture of balanced and unbalanced
|
||||
postings, you\[aq]ll have to do something more.)
|
||||
.SS Beancount costs
|
||||
Beancount doesn\[aq]t allow redundant cost notation as hledger does.
|
||||
If you have entries like this, you will need to comment out either the
|
||||
costs or the equity postings.
|
||||
.SS Beancount operating currency
|
||||
Declaring an operating currency improves Beancount and Fava reports.
|
||||
You can do this manually by adding a line like this to the beancount
|
||||
journal:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
option \[dq]operating_currency\[dq] \[dq]USD\[dq]
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.SS SQL output
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
This is not yet much used; real\-world feedback is welcome.
|
||||
@ -1050,6 +1111,28 @@ If you already have tables created via SQL output of hledger, you would
|
||||
probably want to either clear tables of existing data (via
|
||||
\f[CR]delete\f[R] or \f[CR]truncate\f[R] SQL statements) or drop tables
|
||||
completely as otherwise your postings will be duped.
|
||||
.SS JSON output
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
This is not yet much used; real\-world feedback is welcome.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
Our JSON is rather large and verbose, since it is a faithful
|
||||
representation of hledger\[aq]s internal data types.
|
||||
To understand the JSON, read the Haskell type definitions, which are
|
||||
mostly in
|
||||
https://github.com/simonmichael/hledger/blob/master/hledger\-lib/Hledger/Data/Types.hs.
|
||||
hledger\-web\[aq]s OpenAPI specification may also be relevant.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
hledger represents quantities as Decimal values storing up to 255
|
||||
significant digits, eg for repeating decimals.
|
||||
Such numbers can arise in practice (from automatically\-calculated
|
||||
transaction prices), and would break most JSON consumers.
|
||||
So in JSON, we show quantities as simple Numbers with at most 10 decimal
|
||||
places.
|
||||
We don\[aq]t limit the number of integer digits, but that part is under
|
||||
your control.
|
||||
We hope this approach will not cause problems in practice; if you find
|
||||
otherwise, please let us know.
|
||||
(Cf #1195)
|
||||
.SS Commodity styles
|
||||
When displaying amounts, hledger infers a standard display style for
|
||||
each commodity/currency, as described below in Commodity display style.
|
||||
@ -2156,16 +2239,18 @@ Tags hledger adds to indicate generated data:
|
||||
generated\-transaction \-\- appears on generated periodic txns (with \-\-verbose\-tags)
|
||||
generated\-posting \-\- appears on generated auto postings (with \-\-verbose\-tags)
|
||||
modified \-\- appears on txns which have had auto postings added (with \-\-verbose\-tags)
|
||||
|
||||
Not displayed, but queryable:
|
||||
_generated\-transaction \-\- exists on generated periodic txns (always)
|
||||
_generated\-posting \-\- exists on generated auto postings (always)
|
||||
_modified \-\- exists on txns which have had auto postings added (always)
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Tags hledger uses internally:
|
||||
Other tags hledger uses internally:
|
||||
.IP
|
||||
.EX
|
||||
_conversion\-matched \-\- exists on postings which have been matched with a nearby \[at]/\[at]\[at] cost annotation
|
||||
_cost\-matched \-\- marks postings with a cost which have been matched with a nearby pair of equity conversion postings
|
||||
_conversion\-matched \-\- marks equity conversion postings which have been matched with a nearby posting with a cost
|
||||
.EE
|
||||
.SS Tag values
|
||||
Tags can have a value, which is any text after the colon up until a
|
||||
@ -2510,8 +2595,9 @@ Usually you\[aq]ll find that error later, as an extra account in balance
|
||||
reports, or an incorrect balance when reconciling.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
In strict mode, enabled with the \f[CR]\-s\f[R]/\f[CR]\-\-strict\f[R]
|
||||
flag, hledger will report an error if any transaction uses an account
|
||||
name that has not been declared by an account directive.
|
||||
flag, or when you run \f[CR]hledger check accounts\f[R], hledger will
|
||||
report an error if any transaction uses an account name that has not
|
||||
been declared by an account directive.
|
||||
Some notes:
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
The declaration is case\-sensitive; transactions must use the correct
|
||||
@ -2530,6 +2616,9 @@ affect included files of all types.
|
||||
It\[aq]s currently not possible to declare \[dq]all possible
|
||||
subaccounts\[dq] with a wildcard; every account posted to must be
|
||||
declared.
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
If you use the \-\-infer\-equity flag, you will also need declarations
|
||||
for the account names it generates.
|
||||
.SS Account display order
|
||||
Account directives also cause hledger to display accounts in a
|
||||
particular order, not just alphabetically.
|
||||
@ -7073,6 +7162,10 @@ The equity account names will be \[dq]equity:conversion:A\-B:A\[dq] and
|
||||
commodity symbol.
|
||||
You can customise the \[dq]equity:conversion\[dq] part by declaring an
|
||||
account with the \f[CR]V\f[R]/\f[CR]Conversion\f[R] account type.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Note you will need to add account declarations for these to your
|
||||
journal, if you use \f[CR]check accounts\f[R] or
|
||||
\f[CR]check \-\-strict\f[R].
|
||||
.SS Combining costs and equity conversion postings
|
||||
Finally, you can use both the \[at]/\[at]\[at] cost notation and equity
|
||||
postings at the same time.
|
||||
@ -10439,10 +10532,10 @@ uses all periodic rules; or with an argument
|
||||
T}
|
||||
.TE
|
||||
.SS Balance report layout
|
||||
The \f[CR]\-\-layout\f[R] option affects how balance reports show
|
||||
multi\-commodity amounts and commodity symbols, which can improve
|
||||
readability.
|
||||
It can also normalise the data for easy consumption by other programs.
|
||||
The \f[CR]\-\-layout\f[R] option affects how \f[CR]balance\f[R] and the
|
||||
other balance\-like commands show multi\-commodity amounts and commodity
|
||||
symbols.
|
||||
It can improve readability, for humans and/or machines (other software).
|
||||
It has four possible values:
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]\-\-layout=wide[,WIDTH]\f[R]: commodities are shown on a single
|
||||
@ -10454,7 +10547,9 @@ line, optionally elided to WIDTH
|
||||
amounts are bare numbers
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
\f[CR]\-\-layout=tidy\f[R]: data is normalised to easily\-consumed
|
||||
\[dq]tidy\[dq] form, with one row per data value
|
||||
\[dq]tidy\[dq] form, with one row per data value.
|
||||
(This one is currently supported only by the \f[CR]balance\f[R]
|
||||
command.)
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Here are the \f[CR]\-\-layout\f[R] modes supported by each output format
|
||||
Only CSV output supports all of them:
|
||||
@ -10658,10 +10753,9 @@ You can also produce relative links, like
|
||||
\f[CR]\-\-base\-url=\[dq]some/path\[dq]\f[R] or
|
||||
\f[CR]\-\-base\-url=\[dq]\[dq]\f[R].)
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The balance reports\[aq] HTML output currently does not display tree
|
||||
mode reports properly (#1846).
|
||||
For now, if generating HTML you should probabBly use the default
|
||||
\f[CR]\-\-flat\f[R] mode.
|
||||
The balance reports\[aq] HTML output currently does not indent tree mode
|
||||
reports properly (#1846).
|
||||
So in HTML balance reports, use list mode for now (it is the default).
|
||||
.SS Some useful balance reports
|
||||
Some frequently used \f[CR]balance\f[R] options/reports are:
|
||||
.IP \[bu] 2
|
||||
|
||||
1384
hledger/hledger.info
1384
hledger/hledger.info
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@ -559,80 +559,92 @@ Options
|
||||
then reuse them by writing @FILENAME as a command line argument. Eg:
|
||||
hledger bal @foo.args.
|
||||
|
||||
(Inside the argument file, each line should contain just one option or
|
||||
argument. Don't use spaces except inside quotes; write = or nothing
|
||||
between a flag and its argument. For the special characters mentioned
|
||||
above, use one less level of quoting than you would at the command
|
||||
prompt.)
|
||||
|
||||
Argument files are now superseded by..
|
||||
An argument file's format is more restrictive than the command line.
|
||||
Each line should contain just one option or argument. Don't use spaces
|
||||
except inside quotes; write = or nothing between a flag and its argu-
|
||||
ment. If you use quotes, they must enclose the whole line. For the
|
||||
special characters mentioned above, use one less level of quoting than
|
||||
you would at the command line.
|
||||
|
||||
Config files
|
||||
As of hledger 1.40, you can optionally save command line options (or
|
||||
arguments) to be used when running hledger commands, in a config file.
|
||||
Here's a small example:
|
||||
With hledger 1.40+, you can save extra command line options and argu-
|
||||
ments in a more featureful hledger config file. Here's a small exam-
|
||||
ple:
|
||||
|
||||
# General options are listed first, one or more per line.
|
||||
# These will be used with all hledger commands that support them.
|
||||
# General options are listed first, and used with hledger commands that support them.
|
||||
--pretty
|
||||
|
||||
# Options following a `[COMMANDNAME]` heading are used with that hledger command only.
|
||||
# Options following a `[COMMAND]` heading are used with that hledger command only.
|
||||
[print]
|
||||
--explicit --show-costs
|
||||
|
||||
To use a config file, specify it with the --conf option. Its options
|
||||
will be inserted near the start of your command line (so you can over-
|
||||
ride them if needed).
|
||||
will be inserted near the start of your command line, so you can over-
|
||||
ride them with command line options if needed.
|
||||
|
||||
Or, you can set up an automatic config file that is used whenever you
|
||||
run hledger. This can be hledger.conf in the current directory or
|
||||
run hledger, by creating hledger.conf in the current directory or
|
||||
above, or .hledger.conf in your home directory (~/.hledger.conf), or
|
||||
hledger.conf in your XDG config directory (~/.con-
|
||||
fig/hledger/hledger.conf).
|
||||
|
||||
You can ignore config files by adding the -n/--no-conf flag. This is
|
||||
useful when using hledger in scripts, or when troubleshooting. (When
|
||||
both --conf and --no-conf options are used, the right-most wins.) To
|
||||
inspect the processing of config files, use --debug or --debug=8.
|
||||
|
||||
Here is another example config file you could start with:
|
||||
Here is another example config you could start with:
|
||||
https://github.com/simonmichael/hledger/blob/master/hledger.conf.sample
|
||||
|
||||
Tips:
|
||||
|
||||
Automatic config files are convenient, but have a cost: it's easy to
|
||||
change a report's behaviour, or break scripts/applications which use
|
||||
hledger, in unintended ways that will surprise you later. They change
|
||||
the nature of hledger somewhat, making it less transparent and pre-
|
||||
dictable. If you decide to use one:
|
||||
|
||||
o Be conservative about what you put in it. Try to consider the effect
|
||||
on all your reports.
|
||||
|
||||
o Whenever a hledger command does not work as expected, try it again
|
||||
with -n.
|
||||
|
||||
o If that helps, you can run it with --debug to see how a config file
|
||||
affected it.
|
||||
You can put not only options, but also arguments in a config file. If
|
||||
the first word in a config file's top (general) section does not begin
|
||||
with a dash (eg: print), it is treated as the command argument (over-
|
||||
riding any argument on the command line).
|
||||
|
||||
On unix machines, you can add a shebang line at the top of a config
|
||||
file, set executable permission on the file, and use it like a script.
|
||||
Eg (some operating systems need the -S, some don't):
|
||||
Eg (the -S is needed on some operating systems):
|
||||
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/env -S hledger --conf
|
||||
|
||||
You can put not only options, but also arguments in a config file.
|
||||
This is probably more useful in special-purpose config files, not an
|
||||
automatic one.
|
||||
You can ignore config files by adding the -n/--no-conf flag to the com-
|
||||
mand line. This is useful when using hledger in scripts, or when trou-
|
||||
bleshooting. When both --conf and --no-conf options are used, the
|
||||
right-most wins.
|
||||
|
||||
There's an exception to this: a config file can't provide the command
|
||||
argument, currently (#2231). If you need that, you can do it in the
|
||||
shebang line instead. Eg:
|
||||
To inspect the processing of config files, use --debug or --debug=8.
|
||||
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/env -S hledger balance --conf
|
||||
Warning!
|
||||
|
||||
The config file feature has been added in hledger 1.40 and is consid-
|
||||
ered experimental.
|
||||
There aren't many hledger features that need a warning, but this is
|
||||
one!
|
||||
|
||||
Automatic config files, while convenient, also make hledger less pre-
|
||||
dictable and dependable. It's easy to make a config file that changes
|
||||
a report's behaviour, or breaks your hledger-using scripts/applica-
|
||||
tions, in ways that will surprise you later.
|
||||
|
||||
If you don't want this,
|
||||
|
||||
1. Just don't create a hledger.conf file on your machine.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Also be alert to downloaded directories which may contain a
|
||||
hledger.conf file.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Also if you are sharing scripts or examples or support, consider
|
||||
that others may have a hledger.conf file.
|
||||
|
||||
Conversely, once you decide to use this feature, try to remember:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Whenever a hledger command does not work as expected, try it again
|
||||
with -n (--no-conf) to see if a config file was to blame.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Whenever you call hledger from a script, consider whether that call
|
||||
should use -n or not.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Be conservative about what you put in your config file; try to con-
|
||||
sider the effect on all your reports.
|
||||
|
||||
4. To troubleshoot the effect of config files, run with --debug or
|
||||
--debug 8.
|
||||
|
||||
The config file feature was added in hledger 1.40 and is considered ex-
|
||||
perimental.
|
||||
|
||||
Shell completions
|
||||
If you use the bash shell, you can optionally set up context-sensitive
|
||||
@ -660,21 +672,17 @@ Output
|
||||
Some commands offer other kinds of output, not just text on the termi-
|
||||
nal. Here are those commands and the formats currently supported:
|
||||
|
||||
- txt csv/tsv html fods json sql
|
||||
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
command txt html csv/tsv fods beancount sql json
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
aregister Y Y Y Y
|
||||
balance Y 1 Y 1 Y 1 Y 1 Y
|
||||
balancesheet Y 1 Y 1 Y 1 Y
|
||||
balancesheete- Y 1 Y 1 Y 1 Y
|
||||
quity
|
||||
cashflow Y 1 Y 1 Y 1 Y
|
||||
incomestate- Y 1 Y 1 Y 1 Y
|
||||
ment
|
||||
print Y Y Y Y
|
||||
balance Y Y Y Y Y
|
||||
balancesheet Y Y Y Y
|
||||
balancesheetequity Y Y Y Y
|
||||
cashflow Y Y Y Y
|
||||
incomestatement Y Y Y Y
|
||||
print Y Y Y Y Y
|
||||
register Y Y Y
|
||||
|
||||
o 1 Also affected by the balance commands' --layout option.
|
||||
|
||||
The output format is selected by the -O/--output-format=FMT option:
|
||||
|
||||
$ hledger print -O csv # print CSV on stdout
|
||||
@ -689,11 +697,11 @@ Output
|
||||
|
||||
$ hledger balancesheet -o foo.txt -O csv # write CSV to foo.txt
|
||||
|
||||
Some notes about the various output formats:
|
||||
Here are some notes about the various output formats.
|
||||
|
||||
CSV output
|
||||
o In CSV output, digit group marks (such as thousands separators) are
|
||||
disabled automatically.
|
||||
Text output
|
||||
This is the default: human readable, plain text report output, suitable
|
||||
for a terminal.
|
||||
|
||||
HTML output
|
||||
o HTML output can be styled by an optional hledger.css file in the same
|
||||
@ -704,6 +712,88 @@ Output
|
||||
Eg in Safari, see View -> Text Encoding and Settings -> Advanced ->
|
||||
Default Encoding.
|
||||
|
||||
CSV / TSV output
|
||||
o In CSV or TSV output, digit group marks (such as thousands separa-
|
||||
tors) are disabled automatically.
|
||||
|
||||
FODS output
|
||||
FODS is the OpenDocument spreadsheet format used by LibreOffice and
|
||||
OpenOffice. It is a good format to use if you are exporting to their
|
||||
spreadsheet app.
|
||||
|
||||
Beancount output
|
||||
This is Beancount's journal format. You can use this to export your
|
||||
hledger data to Beancount, perhaps to query it with Beancount Query
|
||||
Language or with the Fava web app. hledger will try to adjust your
|
||||
data to suit Beancount. If you plan to export often, you may want to
|
||||
follow Beancount's conventions in your hledger data, to ease conver-
|
||||
sion. Eg use Beancount-friendly account names, currency codes instead
|
||||
of currency symbols, and avoid virtual postings, redundant cost nota-
|
||||
tion, etc.
|
||||
|
||||
Here are more details, included here for now (see also "hledger and
|
||||
Beancount" https://hledger.org/beancount.html).
|
||||
|
||||
Beancount account names
|
||||
hledger will try adjust your account names, if needed, to Beancount ac-
|
||||
count names, by capitalising, replacing unsupported characters with -,
|
||||
and prepending B to parts which don't begin with a letter or digit.
|
||||
(It's possible for this to convert distinct hledger account names to
|
||||
the same beancount name. Eg, hledger's automatic equity conversion ac-
|
||||
counts can have currency symbols in their name, so equity:conversion:$-
|
||||
becomes equity:conversion:B---.)
|
||||
|
||||
In addition, you must ensure that the top level account names are As-
|
||||
sets, Liabilities, Equity, Income, and Expenses, which Beancount re-
|
||||
quires. If yours are named differently, you can use account aliases,
|
||||
usually in the form of --alias options, possibly stored in a config
|
||||
file. (An example: hledger2beancount.conf)
|
||||
|
||||
Beancount commodity names
|
||||
hledger will adjust your commodity names, if needed, to Beancount com-
|
||||
modity/currency names, which must be 2-24 uppercase letters, digits, or
|
||||
', ., _, -, beginning with a letter and ending with a letter or digit.
|
||||
hledger will convert known currency symbols to ISO 4217 currency codes.
|
||||
Otherwise, it will capitalise letters, replace unsupported characters
|
||||
with a dash (-), and prepend/append a "B" when needed. (It's possible
|
||||
for this to generate unreadable commodity names, or to convert distinct
|
||||
hledger commodity names to the same beancount name.)
|
||||
|
||||
Beancount virtual postings
|
||||
Beancount doesn't allow unbalanced/virtual postings, so you will need
|
||||
to comment those, or use --real to exclude transactions that use them.
|
||||
(If you have transactions which are a mixture of balanced and unbal-
|
||||
anced postings, you'll have to do something more.)
|
||||
|
||||
Beancount costs
|
||||
Beancount doesn't allow redundant cost notation as hledger does. If
|
||||
you have entries like this, you will need to comment out either the
|
||||
costs or the equity postings.
|
||||
|
||||
Beancount operating currency
|
||||
Declaring an operating currency improves Beancount and Fava reports.
|
||||
You can do this manually by adding a line like this to the beancount
|
||||
journal:
|
||||
|
||||
option "operating_currency" "USD"
|
||||
|
||||
SQL output
|
||||
o This is not yet much used; real-world feedback is welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
o SQL output is expected to work at least with SQLite, MySQL and Post-
|
||||
gres.
|
||||
|
||||
o For SQLite, it will be more useful if you modify the generated id
|
||||
field to be a PRIMARY KEY. Eg:
|
||||
|
||||
$ hledger print -O sql | sed 's/id serial/id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL/g' | ...
|
||||
|
||||
o SQL output is structured with the expectations that statements will
|
||||
be executed in the empty database. If you already have tables cre-
|
||||
ated via SQL output of hledger, you would probably want to either
|
||||
clear tables of existing data (via delete or truncate SQL statements)
|
||||
or drop tables completely as otherwise your postings will be duped.
|
||||
|
||||
JSON output
|
||||
o This is not yet much used; real-world feedback is welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -723,23 +813,6 @@ Output
|
||||
hope this approach will not cause problems in practice; if you find
|
||||
otherwise, please let us know. (Cf #1195)
|
||||
|
||||
SQL output
|
||||
o This is not yet much used; real-world feedback is welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
o SQL output is expected to work at least with SQLite, MySQL and Post-
|
||||
gres.
|
||||
|
||||
o For SQLite, it will be more useful if you modify the generated id
|
||||
field to be a PRIMARY KEY. Eg:
|
||||
|
||||
$ hledger print -O sql | sed 's/id serial/id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL/g' | ...
|
||||
|
||||
o SQL output is structured with the expectations that statements will
|
||||
be executed in the empty database. If you already have tables cre-
|
||||
ated via SQL output of hledger, you would probably want to either
|
||||
clear tables of existing data (via delete or truncate SQL statements)
|
||||
or drop tables completely as otherwise your postings will be duped.
|
||||
|
||||
Commodity styles
|
||||
When displaying amounts, hledger infers a standard display style for
|
||||
each commodity/currency, as described below in Commodity display style.
|
||||
@ -1675,14 +1748,16 @@ Journal
|
||||
generated-transaction -- appears on generated periodic txns (with --verbose-tags)
|
||||
generated-posting -- appears on generated auto postings (with --verbose-tags)
|
||||
modified -- appears on txns which have had auto postings added (with --verbose-tags)
|
||||
|
||||
Not displayed, but queryable:
|
||||
_generated-transaction -- exists on generated periodic txns (always)
|
||||
_generated-posting -- exists on generated auto postings (always)
|
||||
_modified -- exists on txns which have had auto postings added (always)
|
||||
|
||||
Tags hledger uses internally:
|
||||
Other tags hledger uses internally:
|
||||
|
||||
_conversion-matched -- exists on postings which have been matched with a nearby @/@@ cost annotation
|
||||
_cost-matched -- marks postings with a cost which have been matched with a nearby pair of equity conversion postings
|
||||
_conversion-matched -- marks equity conversion postings which have been matched with a nearby posting with a cost
|
||||
|
||||
Tag values
|
||||
Tags can have a value, which is any text after the colon up until a
|
||||
@ -1859,9 +1934,10 @@ Journal
|
||||
nal. Usually you'll find that error later, as an extra account in bal-
|
||||
ance reports, or an incorrect balance when reconciling.
|
||||
|
||||
In strict mode, enabled with the -s/--strict flag, hledger will report
|
||||
an error if any transaction uses an account name that has not been de-
|
||||
clared by an account directive. Some notes:
|
||||
In strict mode, enabled with the -s/--strict flag, or when you run
|
||||
hledger check accounts, hledger will report an error if any transaction
|
||||
uses an account name that has not been declared by an account direc-
|
||||
tive. Some notes:
|
||||
|
||||
o The declaration is case-sensitive; transactions must use the correct
|
||||
account name capitalisation.
|
||||
@ -1878,6 +1954,9 @@ Journal
|
||||
o It's currently not possible to declare "all possible subaccounts"
|
||||
with a wildcard; every account posted to must be declared.
|
||||
|
||||
o If you use the --infer-equity flag, you will also need declarations
|
||||
for the account names it generates.
|
||||
|
||||
Account display order
|
||||
Account directives also cause hledger to display accounts in a particu-
|
||||
lar order, not just alphabetically. Eg, here is a conventional order-
|
||||
@ -5542,6 +5621,9 @@ Cost reporting
|
||||
symbol. You can customise the "equity:conversion" part by declaring an
|
||||
account with the V/Conversion account type.
|
||||
|
||||
Note you will need to add account declarations for these to your jour-
|
||||
nal, if you use check accounts or check --strict.
|
||||
|
||||
Combining costs and equity conversion postings
|
||||
Finally, you can use both the @/@@ cost notation and equity postings at
|
||||
the same time. This in theory gives the best of all worlds - preserv-
|
||||
@ -8336,9 +8418,9 @@ Advanced report commands
|
||||
DESCPAT
|
||||
|
||||
Balance report layout
|
||||
The --layout option affects how balance reports show multi-commodity
|
||||
amounts and commodity symbols, which can improve readability. It can
|
||||
also normalise the data for easy consumption by other programs. It has
|
||||
The --layout option affects how balance and the other balance-like com-
|
||||
mands show multi-commodity amounts and commodity symbols. It can im-
|
||||
prove readability, for humans and/or machines (other software). It has
|
||||
four possible values:
|
||||
|
||||
o --layout=wide[,WIDTH]: commodities are shown on a single line, op-
|
||||
@ -8350,7 +8432,8 @@ Advanced report commands
|
||||
bare numbers
|
||||
|
||||
o --layout=tidy: data is normalised to easily-consumed "tidy" form,
|
||||
with one row per data value
|
||||
with one row per data value. (This one is currently supported only
|
||||
by the balance command.)
|
||||
|
||||
Here are the --layout modes supported by each output format Only CSV
|
||||
output supports all of them:
|
||||
@ -8488,9 +8571,9 @@ Advanced report commands
|
||||
host:5000. You can also produce relative links, like
|
||||
--base-url="some/path" or --base-url="".)
|
||||
|
||||
The balance reports' HTML output currently does not display tree mode
|
||||
reports properly (#1846). For now, if generating HTML you should prob-
|
||||
abBly use the default --flat mode.
|
||||
The balance reports' HTML output currently does not indent tree mode
|
||||
reports properly (#1846). So in HTML balance reports, use list mode
|
||||
for now (it is the default).
|
||||
|
||||
Some useful balance reports
|
||||
Some frequently used balance options/reports are:
|
||||
@ -9739,4 +9822,4 @@ LICENSE
|
||||
SEE ALSO
|
||||
hledger(1), hledger-ui(1), hledger-web(1), ledger(1)
|
||||
|
||||
hledger-1.40.99 September 2024 HLEDGER(1)
|
||||
hledger-1.40.99 October 2024 HLEDGER(1)
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user