doc: contributing: move workflows to the end
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							| @ -239,231 +239,6 @@ See help: | ||||
|     ./Shake | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ## Developer workflows | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Get developer tools | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Ensure [`stack`](https://haskell-lang.org/get-started) is installed | ||||
| (or if you’re a [cabal](https://www.haskell.org/cabal/) expert, feel free to use that.) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Ensure [`git`](http://git-scm.com) is installed. On Windows, it comes with stack. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Here are some useful optional tools: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - [GNU Make](http://www.gnu.org/software/make): to use the convenient [Make rules](#make). | ||||
| - [`entr`](http://www.entrproject.org/) runs arbitrary commands when files change. | ||||
| - [`ghcid`](http://hackage.haskell.org/package/ghcid) gives real-time GHC feedback as you make code changes. | ||||
| - [`shelltestrunner`](http://hackage.haskell.org/package/shelltestrunner) runs hledger's functional tests. | ||||
| - [`quickbench`](http://hackage.haskell.org/package/quickbench) measures and reports time taken by commands. | ||||
| - [`hasktags`](http://hackage.haskell.org/package/hasktags) generates tag files for quick code navigation in editors like Emacs and vim. | ||||
| - For browsing and editing Haskell code, popular tools include: Emacs, Vim, IDEA, VS Code, Atom.. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Eg: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack install ghcid shelltestrunner quickbench hasktags | ||||
|     brew install entr | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Get the code | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     git clone https://github.com/simonmichael/hledger | ||||
|     cd hledger | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Review code | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - review and discuss new [pull requests](http://prs.hledger.org) and commits on github | ||||
| - build hledger and test the latest changes in your own repo | ||||
| - read the existing [code docs and source](#quick-links) | ||||
| - send feedback or discuss via [IRC or mail list](/docs.html#helpfeedback) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Build in place | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| See also http://hledger.org/download.html#c.-build-the-development-version . | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack build    # hledger hledger-ui ... | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| This fetches the required GHC version and haskell dependencies from the default stackage snapshot (configured in `stack.yaml`),  | ||||
| then builds all hledger packages. | ||||
| This can take a while! To save time, you can build individual packages, eg just the CLI and TUI. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Note stack does not fetch C libraries such as curses or terminfo, which you might need to install yourself, using your system's package manager. | ||||
| In case of trouble, see [download](/download.html#link-errors). | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| If you want to use an older snapshot/GHC for some reason, specify one of the older stack-ghc*.yaml files: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack --stack-yaml stack-ghc8.2.yaml build | ||||
|      | ||||
| ### Run in place | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack exec -- hledger     # ARGS... | ||||
|     stack exec -- hledger-ui  # ARGS... | ||||
|     stack exec -- which hledger | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Build and install | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| This builds and also copies the hledger executables to `~/.local/bin` or the Windows equivalent | ||||
| (which you should  [add to your `$PATH`](/download.html#b)). | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack install    # hledger hledger-ui ... | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Run package tests | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Runs any HUnit/doctest/easytest tests defined by each hledger package. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack test    # hledger ... | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Run package benchmarks | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Runs any performance reports defined by each hledger package. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack bench    # hledger ... | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Run quickbench benchmarks | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Times the end-user commands in `bench.sh` using quickbench. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     make bench | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Run functional tests | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Runs the shelltestrunner tests defined in tests/, which test the hledger CLI. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack build hledger | ||||
|     make functest | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Run haddock tests | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Checks for anything that would break haddock doc generation. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     make haddocktest | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Checks for the unit-tests embedded in documentation. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     make doctest | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Simulate Travis tests | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Locally runs tests similar to what we run on Travis CI. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     make travistest | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Test with all supported GHC versions/stackage snapshots | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     make allsnapshotstest | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Use GHCI | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| GHCI is GHC's REPL, useful for exploring and calling code interactively. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Get a GHCI prompt for hledger-lib: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     cd hledger-lib; stack ghci hledger-lib | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Changing into the package directory isn't actually needed, but it | ||||
| enables a custom .ghci script which sets a more useful short prompt. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Get a GHCI prompt for hledger: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     cd hledger; stack ghci hledger | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Get a GHCI prompt for hledger-ui: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     cd hledger-ui; stack ghci hledger-ui | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Get a GHCI prompt for hledger-web: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     cd hledger-web; stack ghci hledger-web | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| hledger-web also needs to find some things in its current directory (like the static/ directory). | ||||
| This normally just works, if not please [send details](https://github.com/simonmichael/hledger/issues/274). | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Add a test | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - identify what to test | ||||
| - choose the test type: unit ? functional ? benchmark ? | ||||
| - currently expected to pass or fail ? | ||||
| - figure out where it goes | ||||
| - write test, verify expected result | ||||
| - get it committed | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Fix a bug or add a feature | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - research, discuss, validate the issue/feature on irc/list/bug tracker | ||||
| - look for related tests, run the tests and check they are passing | ||||
| - add a test ? | ||||
| - develop a patch | ||||
| - include any related issue numbers in the patch name, eg: "fix for blah blah (#NNN)" | ||||
| - get it committed | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Get your changes accepted | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Follow the usual github workflow: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - fork the main hledger repo on github, | ||||
| - git clone it to your local machine, | ||||
| - git commit, after (?) pulling and merging the latest upstream changes | ||||
| - git push back to github, | ||||
| - open a pull request on github, | ||||
| - follow up on any discussion there. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| If you're new to this process, [help.github.com](http://help.github.com) may be useful. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Add yourself to the contributor list | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - after getting something into the master branch, read and sign the [contributor list & agreement](contributors.html). Or, [ask](/docs.html#helpfeedback) to be added. | ||||
| - give yourself a high five! | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Work on docs | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Most docs tasks are handled by [[Shake]].  | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### List Shake rules: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ./Shake | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Generate man/info/txt manuals (in hledger*/) and embed in hledger executables: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ./Shake manuals | ||||
|     stack build | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Generate html manuals and the hledger website (in site/_site/): | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ./Shake website | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### To remove all files generated by Shake: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ./Shake Clean | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Use ghcid for watching GHC/GHCI | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| [ghcid](http://hackage.haskell.org/package/ghcid) is the most reliable and fastest way to see GHC's feedback, and optionally run tests or a GHCI command, as you edit. We run it via make, for convenience and to watch multiple packages rather than just one. Run `make help-ghcid` to list related rules. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Watch for compile errors in hledger-lib and hledger: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     make ghcid | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Watch compile errors and the output of some hledger command: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ghcid -c 'make ghci' -T ':main -f a.j bal --budget -N' | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Use --file-watch for watching stack | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| stack's --file-watch flag will re-run build/test/bench when source files or package.yaml/cabal files change. Eg: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack test hledger --file-watch | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| If you find that adding --fast makes this any faster, please update this. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Use entr for watching arbitrary commands | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| [entr](http://entrproject.org/) is the most robust cross-platform tool for watching files and running a command when they change. Note its first argument must be an executable program, to run a shell command or multiple commands use `bash -c "..."`. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Rerun a single functional test as you change it: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ls tests/budget/budget.test | entr bash -c 'clear; COLUMNS=80 stack exec -- shelltest --execdir tests/budget/budget.test -i12' | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ## Code | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| hledger is a suite of applications, tools and libraries. | ||||
| @ -1505,3 +1280,224 @@ and help us to experiment. | ||||
| You are encouraged to claim your bounties, | ||||
| though you can also choose to transfer them to a new issue of your choice. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ## Developer workflows | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Get developer tools | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Ensure [`stack`](https://haskell-lang.org/get-started) is installed | ||||
| (or if you’re a [cabal](https://www.haskell.org/cabal/) expert, feel free to use that.) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Ensure [`git`](http://git-scm.com) is installed. On Windows, it comes with stack. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Here are some useful optional tools: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - [GNU Make](http://www.gnu.org/software/make): to use the convenient [Make rules](#make). | ||||
| - [`entr`](http://www.entrproject.org/) runs arbitrary commands when files change. | ||||
| - [`ghcid`](http://hackage.haskell.org/package/ghcid) gives real-time GHC feedback as you make code changes. | ||||
| - [`shelltestrunner`](http://hackage.haskell.org/package/shelltestrunner) runs hledger's functional tests. | ||||
| - [`quickbench`](http://hackage.haskell.org/package/quickbench) measures and reports time taken by commands. | ||||
| - [`hasktags`](http://hackage.haskell.org/package/hasktags) generates tag files for quick code navigation in editors like Emacs and vim. | ||||
| - For browsing and editing Haskell code, popular tools include: Emacs, Vim, IDEA, VS Code, Atom.. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Eg: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack install ghcid shelltestrunner quickbench hasktags | ||||
|     brew install entr | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Get the code | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     git clone https://github.com/simonmichael/hledger | ||||
|     cd hledger | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Review code | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - review and discuss new [pull requests](http://prs.hledger.org) and commits on github | ||||
| - build hledger and test the latest changes in your own repo | ||||
| - read the existing [code docs and source](#quick-links) | ||||
| - send feedback or discuss via [IRC or mail list](/docs.html#helpfeedback) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Build in place | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| See also http://hledger.org/download.html#c.-build-the-development-version . | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack build    # hledger hledger-ui ... | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| This fetches the required GHC version and haskell dependencies from the default stackage snapshot (configured in `stack.yaml`),  | ||||
| then builds all hledger packages. | ||||
| This can take a while! To save time, you can build individual packages, eg just the CLI and TUI. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Note stack does not fetch C libraries such as curses or terminfo, which you might need to install yourself, using your system's package manager. | ||||
| In case of trouble, see [download](/download.html#link-errors). | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| If you want to use an older snapshot/GHC for some reason, specify one of the older stack-ghc*.yaml files: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack --stack-yaml stack-ghc8.2.yaml build | ||||
|      | ||||
| ### Run in place | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack exec -- hledger     # ARGS... | ||||
|     stack exec -- hledger-ui  # ARGS... | ||||
|     stack exec -- which hledger | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Build and install | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| This builds and also copies the hledger executables to `~/.local/bin` or the Windows equivalent | ||||
| (which you should  [add to your `$PATH`](/download.html#b)). | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack install    # hledger hledger-ui ... | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Run package tests | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Runs any HUnit/doctest/easytest tests defined by each hledger package. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack test    # hledger ... | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Run package benchmarks | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Runs any performance reports defined by each hledger package. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack bench    # hledger ... | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Run quickbench benchmarks | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Times the end-user commands in `bench.sh` using quickbench. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     make bench | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Run functional tests | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Runs the shelltestrunner tests defined in tests/, which test the hledger CLI. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack build hledger | ||||
|     make functest | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Run haddock tests | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Checks for anything that would break haddock doc generation. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     make haddocktest | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Checks for the unit-tests embedded in documentation. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     make doctest | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Simulate Travis tests | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Locally runs tests similar to what we run on Travis CI. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     make travistest | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Test with all supported GHC versions/stackage snapshots | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     make allsnapshotstest | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Use GHCI | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| GHCI is GHC's REPL, useful for exploring and calling code interactively. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Get a GHCI prompt for hledger-lib: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     cd hledger-lib; stack ghci hledger-lib | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Changing into the package directory isn't actually needed, but it | ||||
| enables a custom .ghci script which sets a more useful short prompt. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Get a GHCI prompt for hledger: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     cd hledger; stack ghci hledger | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Get a GHCI prompt for hledger-ui: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     cd hledger-ui; stack ghci hledger-ui | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Get a GHCI prompt for hledger-web: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     cd hledger-web; stack ghci hledger-web | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| hledger-web also needs to find some things in its current directory (like the static/ directory). | ||||
| This normally just works, if not please [send details](https://github.com/simonmichael/hledger/issues/274). | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Add a test | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - identify what to test | ||||
| - choose the test type: unit ? functional ? benchmark ? | ||||
| - currently expected to pass or fail ? | ||||
| - figure out where it goes | ||||
| - write test, verify expected result | ||||
| - get it committed | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Fix a bug or add a feature | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - research, discuss, validate the issue/feature on irc/list/bug tracker | ||||
| - look for related tests, run the tests and check they are passing | ||||
| - add a test ? | ||||
| - develop a patch | ||||
| - include any related issue numbers in the patch name, eg: "fix for blah blah (#NNN)" | ||||
| - get it committed | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Get your changes accepted | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Follow the usual github workflow: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - fork the main hledger repo on github, | ||||
| - git clone it to your local machine, | ||||
| - git commit, after (?) pulling and merging the latest upstream changes | ||||
| - git push back to github, | ||||
| - open a pull request on github, | ||||
| - follow up on any discussion there. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| If you're new to this process, [help.github.com](http://help.github.com) may be useful. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Add yourself to the contributor list | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| - after getting something into the master branch, read and sign the [contributor list & agreement](contributors.html). Or, [ask](/docs.html#helpfeedback) to be added. | ||||
| - give yourself a high five! | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Work on docs | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Most docs tasks are handled by [[Shake]].  | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### List Shake rules: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ./Shake | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Generate man/info/txt manuals (in hledger*/) and embed in hledger executables: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ./Shake manuals | ||||
|     stack build | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Generate html manuals and the hledger website (in site/_site/): | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ./Shake website | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### To remove all files generated by Shake: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ./Shake Clean | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Use ghcid for watching GHC/GHCI | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| [ghcid](http://hackage.haskell.org/package/ghcid) is the most reliable and fastest way to see GHC's feedback, and optionally run tests or a GHCI command, as you edit. We run it via make, for convenience and to watch multiple packages rather than just one. Run `make help-ghcid` to list related rules. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Watch for compile errors in hledger-lib and hledger: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     make ghcid | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Watch compile errors and the output of some hledger command: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ghcid -c 'make ghci' -T ':main -f a.j bal --budget -N' | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Use --file-watch for watching stack | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| stack's --file-watch flag will re-run build/test/bench when source files or package.yaml/cabal files change. Eg: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     stack test hledger --file-watch | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| If you find that adding --fast makes this any faster, please update this. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ### Use entr for watching arbitrary commands | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| [entr](http://entrproject.org/) is the most robust cross-platform tool for watching files and running a command when they change. Note its first argument must be an executable program, to run a shell command or multiple commands use `bash -c "..."`. | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #### Rerun a single functional test as you change it: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ls tests/budget/budget.test | entr bash -c 'clear; COLUMNS=80 stack exec -- shelltest --execdir tests/budget/budget.test -i12' | ||||
|  | ||||
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