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@ -828,48 +828,49 @@ using various utilities like `libreoffice --headless` or
### Beancount output ### Beancount output
This is [Beancount's journal format][beancount journal]. This is [Beancount's journal format][beancount journal].
You can use this to export your hledger data to [Beancount], You can use this to export your hledger data to [Beancount], eg to use the [Fava] web app.
perhaps to query it with [Beancount Query Language] or with the [Fava] web app.
hledger will try to adjust your data to suit Beancount. hledger will try to adjust your data to suit Beancount, automatically.
You should be cautious and check the conversion carefully until you are confident it is good. Be cautious and check the conversion until you are confident it is good.
If you plan to export to Beancount often, you may want to follow its conventions in your hledger data, to make conversion easier. If you plan to export to Beancount often, you may want to follow its [conventions], to make conversion easier:
Eg use Beancount-friendly account names, currency codes instead of currency symbols, costs instead of equity conversion postings, no virtual postings, etc. - Beancount-friendly account names
- currency codes instead of currency symbols
- costs instead of conversion postings
- no virtual postings, etc.
Here are more details. [conventions]: https://plaintextaccounting.org/#other-features
Note there is one big adjustment you must handle yourself:
when exporting data for Beancount, your top level account names must be `Assets`, `Liabilities`, `Equity`, `Income`, and/or `Expenses`.
If needed you can use [account aliases](#alias-directive) to rewrite your account names temporarily.
as in this [hledger2beancount.conf](https://github.com/simonmichael/hledger/blob/master/examples/hledger2beancount.conf) config file.
<!-- (see also "hledger and Beancount" <https://hledger.org/beancount.html>). --> <!-- (see also "hledger and Beancount" <https://hledger.org/beancount.html>). -->
#### Beancount account names #### Beancount account names
hledger will adjust your account names when needed, to make valid Aside from the top-level names, hledger will adjust your account names to make valid
[Beancount account names](https://beancount.github.io/docs/beancount_language_syntax.html#accounts) [Beancount account names](https://beancount.github.io/docs/beancount_language_syntax.html#accounts),
(capitalising, replacing spaces with `-`, replacing other unsupported characters with `C<HEXBYTES>`, by capitalising each part, replacing spaces with `-`, replacing other unsupported characters with `C<HEXBYTES>`,
prepending `A` to account name parts which don't begin with a letter or digit, prepending `A` to account name parts which don't begin with a letter or digit,
and appending `:A` to account names which have only one part). and appending `:A` to account names which have only one part.
However, you must ensure that all top level account names are one of the five required by Beancount:
`Assets`, `Liabilities`, `Equity`, `Income`, or `Expenses`.
If yours are named differently, you can use [account aliases](#alias-directive),
usually in the form of `--alias` options, possibly stored in a [config file](#config-file).
(An example: [hledger2beancount.conf](https://github.com/simonmichael/hledger/blob/master/examples/hledger2beancount.conf))
#### Beancount commodity names #### Beancount commodity names
hledger will adjust commodity names when needed, to make valid hledger will adjust your commodity names to make valid
[Beancount commodity/currency names](https://beancount.github.io/docs/beancount_language_syntax.html#commodities-currencies), [Beancount commodity/currency names](https://beancount.github.io/docs/beancount_language_syntax.html#commodities-currencies),
(which must be 2-24 uppercase letters, digits, or `'`, `.`, `_`, `-`, beginning with a letter and ending with a letter or digit). which must be 2-24 uppercase letters, digits, or `'`, `.`, `_`, `-`, beginning with a letter and ending with a letter or digit.
hledger will convert known currency symbols to [ISO 4217 currency codes](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217#Active_codes), hledger will convert known currency symbols to [ISO 4217 currency codes](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217#Active_codes),
capitalise letters, replace spaces with `-`, replace other unsupported characters with `C<HEXBYTES>`, capitalise letters, replace spaces with `-`, replace other unsupported characters with `C<HEXBYTES>`,
and prepend/append a "C" when needed. and prepend or append `C` if needed.
#### Beancount virtual postings #### Beancount virtual postings
Beancount doesn't allow [virtual postings](#virtual-postings); Beancount doesn't allow [virtual postings](#virtual-postings); if you have any, they will be omitted from beancount output.
if you have any, they will not appear in beancount output.
#### Beancount costs #### Beancount costs
Beancount doesn't allow [redundant costs and conversion postings](https://hledger.org/hledger.html#combining-costs-and-equity-conversion-postings) as hledger does. Beancount doesn't allow [redundant costs and conversion postings](https://hledger.org/hledger.html#combining-costs-and-equity-conversion-postings) as hledger does.
If you have entries like this, the conversion postings will be dropped. If you have any of these, the conversion postings will be omitted.
Currently we support at most one cost + conversion postings group per transaction. Currently we support at most one cost + conversion postings group per transaction.
#### Beancount operating currency #### Beancount operating currency