;doc: update manuals
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@ -6341,20 +6341,51 @@ quotes:
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Regular expressions are also supported:
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.RS 2
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.PP
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\f[V]\[dq]\[ha]expenses\[rs]b\[dq] \[dq]accounts (payable|receivable)\[dq]\f[R]
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\f[V]\[dq]\[ha]expenses\[rs]b\[dq]\f[R]
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.PD 0
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.P
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.PD
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\f[V]\[dq]accounts (payable|receivable)\[dq]\f[R]
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.RE
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.IP \[bu] 2
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Add a query type prefix to match other parts of the data:
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.RS 2
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.PP
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\f[V]date:202312- desc:amazon cur:USD amt:\[dq]>100\[dq] status:\f[R]
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\f[V]date:202312-\f[R]
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.PD 0
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.P
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.PD
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\f[V]status:\f[R]
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.PD 0
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.P
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.PD
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\f[V]desc:amazon\f[R]
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.PD 0
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.P
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.PD
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\f[V]cur:USD\f[R]
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.PD 0
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.P
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.PD
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\f[V]\[dq]amt:>0\[dq]\f[R]
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.RE
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.IP \[bu] 2
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Add a \f[V]not:\f[R] prefix to negate a term:
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Add a \f[V]not:\f[R] prefix to negate:
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.RS 2
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.PP
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\f[V]not:cur:USD\f[R]
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.RE
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.IP \[bu] 2
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Multiple unlike terms are AND-ed, multiple like terms are OR-ed
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.RS 2
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.PP
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\f[V]date:2022 desc:amazon desc:amzn\f[R]
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.PD 0
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.P
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.PD
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(all transactions with \[dq]amazon\[dq] or \[dq]amzn\[dq] in description
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during 2022)
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.RE
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.SS Query types
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.PP
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Here are the types of query term available.
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@ -6440,6 +6471,14 @@ Match secondary dates within the specified period (independent of the
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Match (or display, depending on command) accounts at or above this
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depth.
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.PP
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\f[B]\f[VB]expr:\[dq]TERM AND NOT (TERM OR TERM)\[dq]\f[B]\f[R] (eg)
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.PD 0
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.P
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.PD
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Match with a boolean combination of queries (which must be enclosed in
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quotes).
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See Combining query terms below.
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.PP
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\f[B]\f[VB]note:REGEX\f[B]\f[R]
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.PD 0
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.P
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@ -6584,13 +6623,15 @@ Normally, hledger groups and sums amounts within each account.
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The \f[V]--pivot FIELD\f[R] option substitutes some other transaction
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field for account names, causing amounts to be grouped and summed by
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that field\[aq]s value instead.
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FIELD can be any of the transaction fields \f[V]status\f[R],
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\f[V]code\f[R], \f[V]description\f[R], \f[V]payee\f[R], \f[V]note\f[R],
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or a tag name.
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FIELD can be any of the transaction fields \f[V]acct\f[R],
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\f[V]status\f[R], \f[V]code\f[R], \f[V]desc\f[R], \f[V]payee\f[R],
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\f[V]note\f[R], or a tag name.
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When pivoting on a tag and a posting has multiple values of that tag,
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only the first value is displayed.
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Values containing \f[V]colon:separated:parts\f[R] will be displayed
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hierarchically, like account names.
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Multiple, colon-delimited fields can be pivoted simultaneously,
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generating a hierarchical account name.
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.PP
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Some examples:
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.IP
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@ -6598,7 +6639,7 @@ Some examples:
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\f[C]
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2016/02/16 Yearly Dues Payment
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assets:bank account 2 EUR
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income:dues -2 EUR ; member: John Doe
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income:dues -2 EUR ; member: John Doe, kind: Lifetime
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\f[R]
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.fi
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.PP
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@ -6648,6 +6689,17 @@ $ hledger balance --pivot member acct:.
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-2 EUR
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\f[R]
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.fi
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.PP
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Hierarchical reports can be generated with multiple pivots:
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.IP
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.nf
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\f[C]
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$ hledger balance Income:Dues --pivot kind:member
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-2 EUR Lifetime:John Doe
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--------------------
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-2 EUR
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\f[R]
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.fi
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.SH Generating data
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.PP
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hledger has several features for generating data, such as:
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@ -5580,16 +5580,27 @@ arguments to restrict their scope. The syntax is as follows:
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* Regular expressions are also supported:
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'"^expenses\b" "accounts (payable|receivable)"'
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'"^expenses\b"'
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'"accounts (payable|receivable)"'
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* Add a query type prefix to match other parts of the data:
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'date:202312- desc:amazon cur:USD amt:">100" status:'
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'date:202312-'
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'status:'
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'desc:amazon'
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'cur:USD'
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'"amt:>0"'
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* Add a 'not:' prefix to negate a term:
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* Add a 'not:' prefix to negate:
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'not:cur:USD'
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* Multiple unlike terms are AND-ed, multiple like terms are OR-ed
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'date:2022 desc:amazon desc:amzn'
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(all transactions with "amazon" or "amzn" in description during
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2022)
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* Menu:
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* Query types::
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@ -5651,6 +5662,10 @@ Match secondary dates within the specified period (independent of the
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Match (or display, depending on command) accounts at or above this
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depth.
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*'expr:"TERM AND NOT (TERM OR TERM)"'* (eg)
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Match with a boolean combination of queries (which must be enclosed in
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quotes). See Combining query terms below.
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*'note:REGEX'*
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Match transaction notes (the part of the description right of '|', or
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the whole description if there's no '|').
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@ -5784,17 +5799,19 @@ File: hledger.info, Node: Pivoting, Next: Generating data, Prev: Queries, Up
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Normally, hledger groups and sums amounts within each account. The
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'--pivot FIELD' option substitutes some other transaction field for
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account names, causing amounts to be grouped and summed by that field's
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value instead. FIELD can be any of the transaction fields 'status',
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'code', 'description', 'payee', 'note', or a tag name. When pivoting on
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a tag and a posting has multiple values of that tag, only the first
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value instead. FIELD can be any of the transaction fields 'acct',
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'status', 'code', 'desc', 'payee', 'note', or a tag name. When pivoting
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on a tag and a posting has multiple values of that tag, only the first
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value is displayed. Values containing 'colon:separated:parts' will be
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displayed hierarchically, like account names.
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displayed hierarchically, like account names. Multiple, colon-delimited
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fields can be pivoted simultaneously, generating a hierarchical account
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name.
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Some examples:
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2016/02/16 Yearly Dues Payment
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assets:bank account 2 EUR
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income:dues -2 EUR ; member: John Doe
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income:dues -2 EUR ; member: John Doe, kind: Lifetime
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Normal balance report showing account names:
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@ -5827,6 +5844,13 @@ $ hledger balance --pivot member acct:.
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--------------------
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-2 EUR
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Hierarchical reports can be generated with multiple pivots:
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$ hledger balance Income:Dues --pivot kind:member
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-2 EUR Lifetime:John Doe
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--------------------
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-2 EUR
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File: hledger.info, Node: Generating data, Next: Forecasting, Prev: Pivoting, Up: Top
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@ -11058,278 +11082,278 @@ Node: Depth197954
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Ref: #depth198056
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Node: Queries198352
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Ref: #queries198454
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Node: Query types199363
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Ref: #query-types199484
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Node: Combining query terms202658
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Ref: #combining-query-terms202835
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Node: Queries and command options204103
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Ref: #queries-and-command-options204302
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Node: Queries and valuation204551
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Ref: #queries-and-valuation204746
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Node: Querying with account aliases204975
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Ref: #querying-with-account-aliases205186
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Node: Querying with cost or value205316
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Ref: #querying-with-cost-or-value205493
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Node: Pivoting205794
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Ref: #pivoting205908
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Node: Generating data207366
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Ref: #generating-data207498
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Node: Forecasting209081
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Ref: #forecasting209206
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Node: --forecast209737
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Ref: #forecast209868
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Node: Inspecting forecast transactions210914
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Ref: #inspecting-forecast-transactions211116
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Node: Forecast reports212246
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Ref: #forecast-reports212419
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Node: Forecast tags213355
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Ref: #forecast-tags213515
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Node: Forecast period in detail213975
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Ref: #forecast-period-in-detail214169
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Node: Forecast troubleshooting215063
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Ref: #forecast-troubleshooting215231
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Node: Budgeting216134
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Ref: #budgeting216254
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Node: Cost reporting216691
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Ref: #cost-reporting216819
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Node: -B Convert to cost217926
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Ref: #b-convert-to-cost218082
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Node: Equity conversion postings219474
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Ref: #equity-conversion-postings219688
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Node: Inferring equity postings from cost220579
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Ref: #inferring-equity-postings-from-cost220828
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Node: Inferring cost from equity postings221639
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Ref: #inferring-cost-from-equity-postings221887
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Node: When to infer cost/equity223654
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Ref: #when-to-infer-costequity223872
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Node: How to record conversions224268
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Ref: #how-to-record-conversions224460
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Node: Conversion with implicit cost224751
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Ref: #conversion-with-implicit-cost224956
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Node: Conversion with explicit cost225833
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Ref: #conversion-with-explicit-cost226078
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Node: Conversion with equity postings226495
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Ref: #conversion-with-equity-postings226764
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Node: Conversion with equity postings and explicit cost227583
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Ref: #conversion-with-equity-postings-and-explicit-cost227850
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Node: Cost tips228312
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Ref: #cost-tips228438
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Node: Valuation229144
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Ref: #valuation229268
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Node: -V Value230042
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Ref: #v-value230168
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Node: -X Value in specified commodity230363
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Ref: #x-value-in-specified-commodity230558
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Node: Valuation date230707
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Ref: #valuation-date230878
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Node: Finding market price231315
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Ref: #finding-market-price231520
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Node: --infer-market-prices market prices from transactions232690
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Ref: #infer-market-prices-market-prices-from-transactions232966
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Node: Valuation commodity235722
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Ref: #valuation-commodity235935
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Node: Simple valuation examples237148
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Ref: #simple-valuation-examples237346
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Node: --value Flexible valuation238005
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Ref: #value-flexible-valuation238209
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Node: More valuation examples239853
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Ref: #more-valuation-examples240062
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Node: Interaction of valuation and queries242061
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Ref: #interaction-of-valuation-and-queries242302
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Node: Effect of valuation on reports242774
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Ref: #effect-of-valuation-on-reports242971
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Node: PART 4 COMMANDS250668
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Ref: #part-4-commands250811
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Node: Commands overview251190
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Ref: #commands-overview251324
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Node: DATA ENTRY251503
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Ref: #data-entry251627
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Node: DATA CREATION251826
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Ref: #data-creation251980
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Node: DATA MANAGEMENT252098
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Ref: #data-management252263
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Node: REPORTS FINANCIAL252384
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Ref: #reports-financial252559
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Node: REPORTS VERSATILE252864
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Ref: #reports-versatile253037
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Node: REPORTS BASIC253290
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Ref: #reports-basic253442
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Node: HELP253951
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Ref: #help254073
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Node: ADD-ONS254183
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Ref: #add-ons254289
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Node: accounts254868
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Ref: #accounts255001
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Node: activity256888
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Ref: #activity257007
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Node: add257381
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Ref: #add257491
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Node: aregister260302
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Ref: #aregister260423
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Node: aregister and custom posting dates263311
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Ref: #aregister-and-custom-posting-dates263477
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Node: balance264029
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Ref: #balance264155
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Node: balance features265130
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Ref: #balance-features265270
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Node: Simple balance report267229
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Ref: #simple-balance-report267414
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Node: Balance report line format269039
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Ref: #balance-report-line-format269241
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Node: Filtered balance report271399
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Ref: #filtered-balance-report271591
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Node: List or tree mode271918
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Ref: #list-or-tree-mode272086
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Node: Depth limiting273431
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Ref: #depth-limiting273597
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Node: Dropping top-level accounts274198
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Ref: #dropping-top-level-accounts274398
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Node: Showing declared accounts274708
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Ref: #showing-declared-accounts274907
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Node: Sorting by amount275438
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Ref: #sorting-by-amount275605
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Node: Percentages276275
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Ref: #percentages276434
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Node: Multi-period balance report276982
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Ref: #multi-period-balance-report277182
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Node: Balance change end balance279457
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Ref: #balance-change-end-balance279666
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Node: Balance report types281094
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Ref: #balance-report-types281275
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Node: Calculation type281773
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Ref: #calculation-type281928
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Node: Accumulation type282477
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Ref: #accumulation-type282657
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Node: Valuation type283559
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Ref: #valuation-type283747
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Node: Combining balance report types284742
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Ref: #combining-balance-report-types284936
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Node: Budget report286774
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Ref: #budget-report286926
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Node: Budget report start date292580
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Ref: #budget-report-start-date292758
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Node: Budgets and subaccounts294090
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Ref: #budgets-and-subaccounts294297
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Node: Selecting budget goals297737
|
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Ref: #selecting-budget-goals297936
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Node: Budget vs forecast298971
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Ref: #budget-vs-forecast299130
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Node: Data layout300760
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Ref: #data-layout300910
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Node: Useful balance reports308805
|
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Ref: #useful-balance-reports308955
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Node: balancesheet310040
|
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Ref: #balancesheet310185
|
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Node: balancesheetequity311505
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Ref: #balancesheetequity311663
|
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Node: cashflow313052
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Ref: #cashflow313183
|
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Node: check314611
|
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Ref: #check314725
|
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Node: Basic checks315527
|
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Ref: #basic-checks315647
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Node: Strict checks316167
|
||||
Ref: #strict-checks316310
|
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Node: Other checks316733
|
||||
Ref: #other-checks316875
|
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Node: Custom checks317438
|
||||
Ref: #custom-checks317595
|
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Node: More about specific checks318012
|
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Ref: #more-about-specific-checks318174
|
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Node: close318902
|
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Ref: #close319013
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Node: close and balance assertions322478
|
||||
Ref: #close-and-balance-assertions322656
|
||||
Node: Example retain earnings323807
|
||||
Ref: #example-retain-earnings324024
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||||
Node: Example migrate balances to a new file324456
|
||||
Ref: #example-migrate-balances-to-a-new-file324721
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||||
Node: Example excluding closing/opening transactions325297
|
||||
Ref: #example-excluding-closingopening-transactions325546
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||||
Node: codes326764
|
||||
Ref: #codes326881
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||||
Node: commodities327745
|
||||
Ref: #commodities327873
|
||||
Node: demo327943
|
||||
Ref: #demo328064
|
||||
Node: descriptions328980
|
||||
Ref: #descriptions329110
|
||||
Node: diff329401
|
||||
Ref: #diff329516
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Node: files330558
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||||
Ref: #files330667
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Node: help330808
|
||||
Ref: #help-1330917
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Node: import332290
|
||||
Ref: #import332413
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||||
Node: Deduplication333499
|
||||
Ref: #deduplication333624
|
||||
Node: Import testing335518
|
||||
Ref: #import-testing335683
|
||||
Node: Importing balance assignments336526
|
||||
Ref: #importing-balance-assignments336732
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Node: Commodity display styles337381
|
||||
Ref: #commodity-display-styles337554
|
||||
Node: incomestatement337683
|
||||
Ref: #incomestatement337825
|
||||
Node: notes339146
|
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Ref: #notes339268
|
||||
Node: payees339630
|
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Ref: #payees339745
|
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Node: prices340264
|
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Ref: #prices340379
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Node: print340677
|
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Ref: #print340792
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Node: register346130
|
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Ref: #register346252
|
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Node: Custom register output351283
|
||||
Ref: #custom-register-output351414
|
||||
Node: rewrite352751
|
||||
Ref: #rewrite352869
|
||||
Node: Re-write rules in a file354767
|
||||
Ref: #re-write-rules-in-a-file354930
|
||||
Node: Diff output format356079
|
||||
Ref: #diff-output-format356262
|
||||
Node: rewrite vs print --auto357354
|
||||
Ref: #rewrite-vs.-print---auto357514
|
||||
Node: roi358070
|
||||
Ref: #roi358177
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||||
Node: Spaces and special characters in --inv and --pnl359898
|
||||
Ref: #spaces-and-special-characters-in---inv-and---pnl360138
|
||||
Node: Semantics of --inv and --pnl360626
|
||||
Ref: #semantics-of---inv-and---pnl360865
|
||||
Node: IRR and TWR explained362715
|
||||
Ref: #irr-and-twr-explained362875
|
||||
Node: stats365961
|
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Ref: #stats366069
|
||||
Node: tags367456
|
||||
Ref: #tags-1367563
|
||||
Node: test368572
|
||||
Ref: #test368665
|
||||
Node: PART 5 COMMON TASKS369407
|
||||
Ref: #part-5-common-tasks369553
|
||||
Node: Getting help369851
|
||||
Ref: #getting-help369992
|
||||
Node: Constructing command lines370752
|
||||
Ref: #constructing-command-lines370953
|
||||
Node: Starting a journal file371610
|
||||
Ref: #starting-a-journal-file371812
|
||||
Node: Setting LEDGER_FILE373014
|
||||
Ref: #setting-ledger_file373206
|
||||
Node: Setting opening balances374163
|
||||
Ref: #setting-opening-balances374364
|
||||
Node: Recording transactions377505
|
||||
Ref: #recording-transactions377694
|
||||
Node: Reconciling378250
|
||||
Ref: #reconciling378402
|
||||
Node: Reporting380659
|
||||
Ref: #reporting380808
|
||||
Node: Migrating to a new file384793
|
||||
Ref: #migrating-to-a-new-file384950
|
||||
Node: BUGS385249
|
||||
Ref: #bugs385339
|
||||
Node: Troubleshooting386218
|
||||
Ref: #troubleshooting386318
|
||||
Node: Query types199579
|
||||
Ref: #query-types199700
|
||||
Node: Combining query terms203036
|
||||
Ref: #combining-query-terms203213
|
||||
Node: Queries and command options204481
|
||||
Ref: #queries-and-command-options204680
|
||||
Node: Queries and valuation204929
|
||||
Ref: #queries-and-valuation205124
|
||||
Node: Querying with account aliases205353
|
||||
Ref: #querying-with-account-aliases205564
|
||||
Node: Querying with cost or value205694
|
||||
Ref: #querying-with-cost-or-value205871
|
||||
Node: Pivoting206172
|
||||
Ref: #pivoting206286
|
||||
Node: Generating data208063
|
||||
Ref: #generating-data208195
|
||||
Node: Forecasting209778
|
||||
Ref: #forecasting209903
|
||||
Node: --forecast210434
|
||||
Ref: #forecast210565
|
||||
Node: Inspecting forecast transactions211611
|
||||
Ref: #inspecting-forecast-transactions211813
|
||||
Node: Forecast reports212943
|
||||
Ref: #forecast-reports213116
|
||||
Node: Forecast tags214052
|
||||
Ref: #forecast-tags214212
|
||||
Node: Forecast period in detail214672
|
||||
Ref: #forecast-period-in-detail214866
|
||||
Node: Forecast troubleshooting215760
|
||||
Ref: #forecast-troubleshooting215928
|
||||
Node: Budgeting216831
|
||||
Ref: #budgeting216951
|
||||
Node: Cost reporting217388
|
||||
Ref: #cost-reporting217516
|
||||
Node: -B Convert to cost218623
|
||||
Ref: #b-convert-to-cost218779
|
||||
Node: Equity conversion postings220171
|
||||
Ref: #equity-conversion-postings220385
|
||||
Node: Inferring equity postings from cost221276
|
||||
Ref: #inferring-equity-postings-from-cost221525
|
||||
Node: Inferring cost from equity postings222336
|
||||
Ref: #inferring-cost-from-equity-postings222584
|
||||
Node: When to infer cost/equity224351
|
||||
Ref: #when-to-infer-costequity224569
|
||||
Node: How to record conversions224965
|
||||
Ref: #how-to-record-conversions225157
|
||||
Node: Conversion with implicit cost225448
|
||||
Ref: #conversion-with-implicit-cost225653
|
||||
Node: Conversion with explicit cost226530
|
||||
Ref: #conversion-with-explicit-cost226775
|
||||
Node: Conversion with equity postings227192
|
||||
Ref: #conversion-with-equity-postings227461
|
||||
Node: Conversion with equity postings and explicit cost228280
|
||||
Ref: #conversion-with-equity-postings-and-explicit-cost228547
|
||||
Node: Cost tips229009
|
||||
Ref: #cost-tips229135
|
||||
Node: Valuation229841
|
||||
Ref: #valuation229965
|
||||
Node: -V Value230739
|
||||
Ref: #v-value230865
|
||||
Node: -X Value in specified commodity231060
|
||||
Ref: #x-value-in-specified-commodity231255
|
||||
Node: Valuation date231404
|
||||
Ref: #valuation-date231575
|
||||
Node: Finding market price232012
|
||||
Ref: #finding-market-price232217
|
||||
Node: --infer-market-prices market prices from transactions233387
|
||||
Ref: #infer-market-prices-market-prices-from-transactions233663
|
||||
Node: Valuation commodity236419
|
||||
Ref: #valuation-commodity236632
|
||||
Node: Simple valuation examples237845
|
||||
Ref: #simple-valuation-examples238043
|
||||
Node: --value Flexible valuation238702
|
||||
Ref: #value-flexible-valuation238906
|
||||
Node: More valuation examples240550
|
||||
Ref: #more-valuation-examples240759
|
||||
Node: Interaction of valuation and queries242758
|
||||
Ref: #interaction-of-valuation-and-queries242999
|
||||
Node: Effect of valuation on reports243471
|
||||
Ref: #effect-of-valuation-on-reports243668
|
||||
Node: PART 4 COMMANDS251365
|
||||
Ref: #part-4-commands251508
|
||||
Node: Commands overview251887
|
||||
Ref: #commands-overview252021
|
||||
Node: DATA ENTRY252200
|
||||
Ref: #data-entry252324
|
||||
Node: DATA CREATION252523
|
||||
Ref: #data-creation252677
|
||||
Node: DATA MANAGEMENT252795
|
||||
Ref: #data-management252960
|
||||
Node: REPORTS FINANCIAL253081
|
||||
Ref: #reports-financial253256
|
||||
Node: REPORTS VERSATILE253561
|
||||
Ref: #reports-versatile253734
|
||||
Node: REPORTS BASIC253987
|
||||
Ref: #reports-basic254139
|
||||
Node: HELP254648
|
||||
Ref: #help254770
|
||||
Node: ADD-ONS254880
|
||||
Ref: #add-ons254986
|
||||
Node: accounts255565
|
||||
Ref: #accounts255698
|
||||
Node: activity257585
|
||||
Ref: #activity257704
|
||||
Node: add258078
|
||||
Ref: #add258188
|
||||
Node: aregister260999
|
||||
Ref: #aregister261120
|
||||
Node: aregister and custom posting dates264008
|
||||
Ref: #aregister-and-custom-posting-dates264174
|
||||
Node: balance264726
|
||||
Ref: #balance264852
|
||||
Node: balance features265827
|
||||
Ref: #balance-features265967
|
||||
Node: Simple balance report267926
|
||||
Ref: #simple-balance-report268111
|
||||
Node: Balance report line format269736
|
||||
Ref: #balance-report-line-format269938
|
||||
Node: Filtered balance report272096
|
||||
Ref: #filtered-balance-report272288
|
||||
Node: List or tree mode272615
|
||||
Ref: #list-or-tree-mode272783
|
||||
Node: Depth limiting274128
|
||||
Ref: #depth-limiting274294
|
||||
Node: Dropping top-level accounts274895
|
||||
Ref: #dropping-top-level-accounts275095
|
||||
Node: Showing declared accounts275405
|
||||
Ref: #showing-declared-accounts275604
|
||||
Node: Sorting by amount276135
|
||||
Ref: #sorting-by-amount276302
|
||||
Node: Percentages276972
|
||||
Ref: #percentages277131
|
||||
Node: Multi-period balance report277679
|
||||
Ref: #multi-period-balance-report277879
|
||||
Node: Balance change end balance280154
|
||||
Ref: #balance-change-end-balance280363
|
||||
Node: Balance report types281791
|
||||
Ref: #balance-report-types281972
|
||||
Node: Calculation type282470
|
||||
Ref: #calculation-type282625
|
||||
Node: Accumulation type283174
|
||||
Ref: #accumulation-type283354
|
||||
Node: Valuation type284256
|
||||
Ref: #valuation-type284444
|
||||
Node: Combining balance report types285439
|
||||
Ref: #combining-balance-report-types285633
|
||||
Node: Budget report287471
|
||||
Ref: #budget-report287623
|
||||
Node: Budget report start date293277
|
||||
Ref: #budget-report-start-date293455
|
||||
Node: Budgets and subaccounts294787
|
||||
Ref: #budgets-and-subaccounts294994
|
||||
Node: Selecting budget goals298434
|
||||
Ref: #selecting-budget-goals298633
|
||||
Node: Budget vs forecast299668
|
||||
Ref: #budget-vs-forecast299827
|
||||
Node: Data layout301457
|
||||
Ref: #data-layout301607
|
||||
Node: Useful balance reports309502
|
||||
Ref: #useful-balance-reports309652
|
||||
Node: balancesheet310737
|
||||
Ref: #balancesheet310882
|
||||
Node: balancesheetequity312202
|
||||
Ref: #balancesheetequity312360
|
||||
Node: cashflow313749
|
||||
Ref: #cashflow313880
|
||||
Node: check315308
|
||||
Ref: #check315422
|
||||
Node: Basic checks316224
|
||||
Ref: #basic-checks316344
|
||||
Node: Strict checks316864
|
||||
Ref: #strict-checks317007
|
||||
Node: Other checks317430
|
||||
Ref: #other-checks317572
|
||||
Node: Custom checks318135
|
||||
Ref: #custom-checks318292
|
||||
Node: More about specific checks318709
|
||||
Ref: #more-about-specific-checks318871
|
||||
Node: close319599
|
||||
Ref: #close319710
|
||||
Node: close and balance assertions323175
|
||||
Ref: #close-and-balance-assertions323353
|
||||
Node: Example retain earnings324504
|
||||
Ref: #example-retain-earnings324721
|
||||
Node: Example migrate balances to a new file325153
|
||||
Ref: #example-migrate-balances-to-a-new-file325418
|
||||
Node: Example excluding closing/opening transactions325994
|
||||
Ref: #example-excluding-closingopening-transactions326243
|
||||
Node: codes327461
|
||||
Ref: #codes327578
|
||||
Node: commodities328442
|
||||
Ref: #commodities328570
|
||||
Node: demo328640
|
||||
Ref: #demo328761
|
||||
Node: descriptions329677
|
||||
Ref: #descriptions329807
|
||||
Node: diff330098
|
||||
Ref: #diff330213
|
||||
Node: files331255
|
||||
Ref: #files331364
|
||||
Node: help331505
|
||||
Ref: #help-1331614
|
||||
Node: import332987
|
||||
Ref: #import333110
|
||||
Node: Deduplication334196
|
||||
Ref: #deduplication334321
|
||||
Node: Import testing336215
|
||||
Ref: #import-testing336380
|
||||
Node: Importing balance assignments337223
|
||||
Ref: #importing-balance-assignments337429
|
||||
Node: Commodity display styles338078
|
||||
Ref: #commodity-display-styles338251
|
||||
Node: incomestatement338380
|
||||
Ref: #incomestatement338522
|
||||
Node: notes339843
|
||||
Ref: #notes339965
|
||||
Node: payees340327
|
||||
Ref: #payees340442
|
||||
Node: prices340961
|
||||
Ref: #prices341076
|
||||
Node: print341374
|
||||
Ref: #print341489
|
||||
Node: register346827
|
||||
Ref: #register346949
|
||||
Node: Custom register output351980
|
||||
Ref: #custom-register-output352111
|
||||
Node: rewrite353448
|
||||
Ref: #rewrite353566
|
||||
Node: Re-write rules in a file355464
|
||||
Ref: #re-write-rules-in-a-file355627
|
||||
Node: Diff output format356776
|
||||
Ref: #diff-output-format356959
|
||||
Node: rewrite vs print --auto358051
|
||||
Ref: #rewrite-vs.-print---auto358211
|
||||
Node: roi358767
|
||||
Ref: #roi358874
|
||||
Node: Spaces and special characters in --inv and --pnl360595
|
||||
Ref: #spaces-and-special-characters-in---inv-and---pnl360835
|
||||
Node: Semantics of --inv and --pnl361323
|
||||
Ref: #semantics-of---inv-and---pnl361562
|
||||
Node: IRR and TWR explained363412
|
||||
Ref: #irr-and-twr-explained363572
|
||||
Node: stats366658
|
||||
Ref: #stats366766
|
||||
Node: tags368153
|
||||
Ref: #tags-1368260
|
||||
Node: test369269
|
||||
Ref: #test369362
|
||||
Node: PART 5 COMMON TASKS370104
|
||||
Ref: #part-5-common-tasks370250
|
||||
Node: Getting help370548
|
||||
Ref: #getting-help370689
|
||||
Node: Constructing command lines371449
|
||||
Ref: #constructing-command-lines371650
|
||||
Node: Starting a journal file372307
|
||||
Ref: #starting-a-journal-file372509
|
||||
Node: Setting LEDGER_FILE373711
|
||||
Ref: #setting-ledger_file373903
|
||||
Node: Setting opening balances374860
|
||||
Ref: #setting-opening-balances375061
|
||||
Node: Recording transactions378202
|
||||
Ref: #recording-transactions378391
|
||||
Node: Reconciling378947
|
||||
Ref: #reconciling379099
|
||||
Node: Reporting381356
|
||||
Ref: #reporting381505
|
||||
Node: Migrating to a new file385490
|
||||
Ref: #migrating-to-a-new-file385647
|
||||
Node: BUGS385946
|
||||
Ref: #bugs386036
|
||||
Node: Troubleshooting386915
|
||||
Ref: #troubleshooting387015
|
||||
|
||||
End Tag Table
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4485,16 +4485,26 @@ Queries
|
||||
|
||||
o Regular expressions are also supported:
|
||||
|
||||
"^expenses\b" "accounts (payable|receivable)"
|
||||
"^expenses\b"
|
||||
"accounts (payable|receivable)"
|
||||
|
||||
o Add a query type prefix to match other parts of the data:
|
||||
|
||||
date:202312- desc:amazon cur:USD amt:">100" status:
|
||||
date:202312-
|
||||
status:
|
||||
desc:amazon
|
||||
cur:USD
|
||||
"amt:>0"
|
||||
|
||||
o Add a not: prefix to negate a term:
|
||||
o Add a not: prefix to negate:
|
||||
|
||||
not:cur:USD
|
||||
|
||||
o Multiple unlike terms are AND-ed, multiple like terms are OR-ed
|
||||
|
||||
date:2022 desc:amazon desc:amzn
|
||||
(all transactions with "amazon" or "amzn" in description during 2022)
|
||||
|
||||
Query types
|
||||
Here are the types of query term available. Remember these can also be
|
||||
prefixed with not: to convert them into a negative match.
|
||||
@ -4541,12 +4551,16 @@ Queries
|
||||
Match (or display, depending on command) accounts at or above this
|
||||
depth.
|
||||
|
||||
expr:"TERM AND NOT (TERM OR TERM)" (eg)
|
||||
Match with a boolean combination of queries (which must be enclosed in
|
||||
quotes). See Combining query terms below.
|
||||
|
||||
note:REGEX
|
||||
Match transaction notes (the part of the description right of |, or the
|
||||
whole description if there's no |).
|
||||
|
||||
payee:REGEX
|
||||
Match transaction payee/payer names (the part of the description left
|
||||
Match transaction payee/payer names (the part of the description left
|
||||
of |, or the whole description if there's no |).
|
||||
|
||||
real:, real:0
|
||||
@ -4556,11 +4570,11 @@ Queries
|
||||
Match unmarked, pending, or cleared transactions respectively.
|
||||
|
||||
type:TYPECODES
|
||||
Match by account type (see Declaring accounts > Account types). TYPE-
|
||||
CODES is one or more of the single-letter account type codes ALERXCV,
|
||||
Match by account type (see Declaring accounts > Account types). TYPE-
|
||||
CODES is one or more of the single-letter account type codes ALERXCV,
|
||||
case insensitive. Note type:A and type:E will also match their respec-
|
||||
tive subtypes C (Cash) and V (Conversion). Certain kinds of account
|
||||
alias can disrupt account types, see Rewriting accounts > Aliases and
|
||||
tive subtypes C (Cash) and V (Conversion). Certain kinds of account
|
||||
alias can disrupt account types, see Rewriting accounts > Aliases and
|
||||
account types.
|
||||
|
||||
tag:REGEX[=REGEX]
|
||||
@ -4576,11 +4590,11 @@ Queries
|
||||
o Transactions also acquire the tags of their postings.
|
||||
|
||||
(inacct:ACCTNAME
|
||||
A special query term used automatically in hledger-web only: tells
|
||||
A special query term used automatically in hledger-web only: tells
|
||||
hledger-web to show the transaction register for an account.)
|
||||
|
||||
Combining query terms
|
||||
When given multiple space-separated query terms, most commands select
|
||||
When given multiple space-separated query terms, most commands select
|
||||
things which match:
|
||||
|
||||
o any of the description terms AND
|
||||
@ -4601,13 +4615,13 @@ Queries
|
||||
|
||||
o match all the other terms.
|
||||
|
||||
We also support more complex boolean queries with the 'expr:' prefix.
|
||||
This allows one to combine queries using one of three operators: AND,
|
||||
We also support more complex boolean queries with the 'expr:' prefix.
|
||||
This allows one to combine queries using one of three operators: AND,
|
||||
OR, and NOT, where NOT is different syntax for 'not:'.
|
||||
|
||||
Examples of such queries are:
|
||||
|
||||
o Match transactions with 'cool' in the description AND with the 'A'
|
||||
o Match transactions with 'cool' in the description AND with the 'A'
|
||||
tag
|
||||
|
||||
expr:"desc:cool AND tag:A"
|
||||
@ -4617,22 +4631,22 @@ Queries
|
||||
|
||||
expr:"NOT expenses:food OR tag:A"
|
||||
|
||||
o Match transactions NOT involving the 'expenses:food' account OR with
|
||||
the 'A' tag AND involving the 'expenses:drink' account. (the AND is
|
||||
o Match transactions NOT involving the 'expenses:food' account OR with
|
||||
the 'A' tag AND involving the 'expenses:drink' account. (the AND is
|
||||
implicitly added by space-separation, following the rules above)
|
||||
|
||||
expr:"expenses:food OR (tag:A expenses:drink)"
|
||||
|
||||
Queries and command options
|
||||
Some queries can also be expressed as command-line options: depth:2 is
|
||||
Some queries can also be expressed as command-line options: depth:2 is
|
||||
equivalent to --depth 2, date:2023 is equivalent to -p 2023, etc. When
|
||||
you mix command options and query arguments, generally the resulting
|
||||
you mix command options and query arguments, generally the resulting
|
||||
query is their intersection.
|
||||
|
||||
Queries and valuation
|
||||
When amounts are converted to other commodities in cost or value re-
|
||||
ports, cur: and amt: match the old commodity symbol and the old amount
|
||||
quantity, not the new ones (except in hledger 1.22.0 where it's re-
|
||||
When amounts are converted to other commodities in cost or value re-
|
||||
ports, cur: and amt: match the old commodity symbol and the old amount
|
||||
quantity, not the new ones (except in hledger 1.22.0 where it's re-
|
||||
versed, see #1625).
|
||||
|
||||
Querying with account aliases
|
||||
@ -4640,27 +4654,28 @@ Queries
|
||||
will match either the old or the new account name.
|
||||
|
||||
Querying with cost or value
|
||||
When amounts are converted to other commodities in cost or value re-
|
||||
When amounts are converted to other commodities in cost or value re-
|
||||
ports, note that cur: matches the new commodity symbol, and not the old
|
||||
one, and amt: matches the new quantity, and not the old one. Note:
|
||||
this changed in hledger 1.22, previously it was the reverse, see the
|
||||
one, and amt: matches the new quantity, and not the old one. Note:
|
||||
this changed in hledger 1.22, previously it was the reverse, see the
|
||||
discussion at #1625.
|
||||
|
||||
Pivoting
|
||||
Normally, hledger groups and sums amounts within each account. The
|
||||
--pivot FIELD option substitutes some other transaction field for ac-
|
||||
count names, causing amounts to be grouped and summed by that field's
|
||||
value instead. FIELD can be any of the transaction fields status,
|
||||
code, description, payee, note, or a tag name. When pivoting on a tag
|
||||
and a posting has multiple values of that tag, only the first value is
|
||||
displayed. Values containing colon:separated:parts will be displayed
|
||||
hierarchically, like account names.
|
||||
Normally, hledger groups and sums amounts within each account. The
|
||||
--pivot FIELD option substitutes some other transaction field for ac-
|
||||
count names, causing amounts to be grouped and summed by that field's
|
||||
value instead. FIELD can be any of the transaction fields acct, sta-
|
||||
tus, code, desc, payee, note, or a tag name. When pivoting on a tag
|
||||
and a posting has multiple values of that tag, only the first value is
|
||||
displayed. Values containing colon:separated:parts will be displayed
|
||||
hierarchically, like account names. Multiple, colon-delimited fields
|
||||
can be pivoted simultaneously, generating a hierarchical account name.
|
||||
|
||||
Some examples:
|
||||
|
||||
2016/02/16 Yearly Dues Payment
|
||||
assets:bank account 2 EUR
|
||||
income:dues -2 EUR ; member: John Doe
|
||||
income:dues -2 EUR ; member: John Doe, kind: Lifetime
|
||||
|
||||
Normal balance report showing account names:
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4693,6 +4708,13 @@ Pivoting
|
||||
--------------------
|
||||
-2 EUR
|
||||
|
||||
Hierarchical reports can be generated with multiple pivots:
|
||||
|
||||
$ hledger balance Income:Dues --pivot kind:member
|
||||
-2 EUR Lifetime:John Doe
|
||||
--------------------
|
||||
-2 EUR
|
||||
|
||||
Generating data
|
||||
hledger has several features for generating data, such as:
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5604,6 +5626,12 @@ Valuation
|
||||
posting cost value at re- value at posting value at re- value at
|
||||
amounts port or date port or DATE/today
|
||||
journal end journal end
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
summary summarised value at pe- sum of postings value at pe- value at
|
||||
posting cost riod ends in interval, val- riod ends DATE/today
|
||||
amounts ued at interval
|
||||
@ -5617,10 +5645,6 @@ Valuation
|
||||
balance
|
||||
(bs, bse,
|
||||
cf, is)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
balance sums of value at re- value at posting value at re- value at
|
||||
changes costs port end or date port or DATE/today of
|
||||
today of journal end sums of post-
|
||||
@ -6534,9 +6558,6 @@ PART 4: COMMANDS
|
||||
period end ues from report from report report start
|
||||
start to period start to period to period end
|
||||
end end
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
--his- change from sum of posting- period-end DATE-value of
|
||||
torical journal start to date market val- value of change change from
|
||||
/-H period end (his- ues from journal from journal journal start
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user