320 lines
10 KiB
Haskell
320 lines
10 KiB
Haskell
{-|
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A 'Ledger' stores, for efficiency, a 'RawLedger' plus its tree of account
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names, a map from account names to 'Account's, and the display precision.
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Typically it has also has had the uninteresting 'Entry's and
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'Transaction's filtered out.
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-}
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module Ledger.Ledger (
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cacheLedger,
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filterLedger,
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accountnames,
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ledgerAccount,
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ledgerTransactions,
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ledgerAccountTree,
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addDataToAccountNameTree,
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printentries,
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printregister,
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showLedgerAccountBalances,
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showAccountTree,
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isBoringInnerAccount,
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isBoringInnerAccountName,
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pruneBoringBranches,
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)
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where
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import qualified Data.Map as Map
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import Data.Map ((!))
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import Ledger.Utils
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import Ledger.Types
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import Ledger.Amount
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import Ledger.Account
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import Ledger.AccountName
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import Ledger.Transaction
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import Ledger.RawLedger
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import Ledger.Entry
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instance Show Ledger where
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show l = printf "Ledger with %d entries, %d accounts"
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((length $ entries $ rawledger l) +
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(length $ modifier_entries $ rawledger l) +
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(length $ periodic_entries $ rawledger l))
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(length $ accountnames l)
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-- | Convert a raw ledger to a more efficient cached type, described above.
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cacheLedger :: RawLedger -> Ledger
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cacheLedger l =
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let
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lprecision = maximum $ map (precision . amount) $ rawLedgerTransactions l
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ant = rawLedgerAccountNameTree l
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ans = flatten ant
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ts = rawLedgerTransactions l
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sortedts = sortBy (comparing account) ts
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groupedts = groupBy (\t1 t2 -> account t1 == account t2) sortedts
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tmap = Map.union
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(Map.fromList [(account $ head g, g) | g <- groupedts])
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(Map.fromList [(a,[]) | a <- ans])
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txns = (tmap !)
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subaccts a = filter (isAccountNamePrefixOf a) ans
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subtxns a = concat [txns a | a <- [a] ++ subaccts a]
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bmap = Map.union
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(Map.fromList [(a, (sumTransactions $ subtxns a){precision=lprecision}) | a <- ans])
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(Map.fromList [(a,nullamt) | a <- ans])
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amap = Map.fromList [(a, Account a (tmap ! a) (bmap ! a)) | a <- ans]
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in
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Ledger l ant amap lprecision
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-- | Remove ledger entries and transactions we are not interested in -
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-- keep only those which fall between the begin and end dates and match the
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-- account and description patterns.
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filterLedger :: String -> String -> Regex -> Regex -> RawLedger -> RawLedger
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filterLedger begin end acctpat descpat =
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filterEmptyLedgerEntries .
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filterLedgerTransactions acctpat .
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filterLedgerEntriesByDate begin end .
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filterLedgerEntriesByDescription descpat
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-- | Keep only entries whose description matches the description pattern.
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filterLedgerEntriesByDescription :: Regex -> RawLedger -> RawLedger
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filterLedgerEntriesByDescription descpat (RawLedger ms ps es f) =
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RawLedger ms ps (filter matchdesc es) f
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where
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matchdesc :: Entry -> Bool
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matchdesc e = case matchRegex descpat (edescription e) of
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Nothing -> False
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otherwise -> True
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-- | Keep only entries which fall between begin and end dates.
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-- We include entries on the begin date and exclude entries on the end
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-- date, like ledger. An empty date string means no restriction.
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filterLedgerEntriesByDate :: String -> String -> RawLedger -> RawLedger
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filterLedgerEntriesByDate begin end (RawLedger ms ps es f) =
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RawLedger ms ps (filter matchdate es) f
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where
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matchdate :: Entry -> Bool
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matchdate e = (begin == "" || entrydate >= begindate) &&
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(end == "" || entrydate < enddate)
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where
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begindate = parsedate begin :: UTCTime
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enddate = parsedate end
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entrydate = parsedate $ edate e
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-- | Remove entries which have no transactions.
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filterEmptyLedgerEntries :: RawLedger -> RawLedger
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filterEmptyLedgerEntries (RawLedger ms ps es f) =
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RawLedger ms ps (filter (not . null . etransactions) es) f
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-- | In each ledger entry, filter out transactions which do not match the
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-- account pattern. Entries are no longer balanced after this.
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filterLedgerTransactions :: Regex -> RawLedger -> RawLedger
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filterLedgerTransactions acctpat (RawLedger ms ps es f) =
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RawLedger ms ps (map filterentrytxns es) f
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where
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filterentrytxns l@(Entry _ _ _ _ _ ts _) = l{etransactions=filter matchtxn ts}
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matchtxn t = case matchRegex acctpat (taccount t) of
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Nothing -> False
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otherwise -> True
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-- | List a 'Ledger' 's account names.
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accountnames :: Ledger -> [AccountName]
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accountnames l = drop 1 $ flatten $ accountnametree l
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-- | Get the named account from a ledger.
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ledgerAccount :: Ledger -> AccountName -> Account
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ledgerAccount l a = (accounts l) ! a
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-- | List a ledger's transactions.
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--
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-- NB this sets the amount precisions to that of the highest-precision
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-- amount, to help with report output. It should perhaps be done in the
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-- display functions, but those are far removed from the ledger. Keep in
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-- mind if doing more arithmetic with these.
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ledgerTransactions :: Ledger -> [Transaction]
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ledgerTransactions l =
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setprecisions $ rawLedgerTransactions $ rawledger l
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where
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setprecisions = map (transactionSetPrecision (lprecision l))
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-- | Get a ledger's tree of accounts to the specified depth.
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ledgerAccountTree :: Ledger -> Int -> Tree Account
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ledgerAccountTree l depth =
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addDataToAccountNameTree l $ treeprune depth $ accountnametree l
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-- | Convert a tree of account names into a tree of accounts, using their
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-- parent ledger.
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addDataToAccountNameTree :: Ledger -> Tree AccountName -> Tree Account
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addDataToAccountNameTree = treemap . ledgerAccount
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-- | Print a print report.
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printentries :: Ledger -> IO ()
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printentries l = putStr $ showEntries $ setprecisions $ entries $ rawledger l
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where setprecisions = map (entrySetPrecision (lprecision l))
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-- | Print a register report.
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printregister :: Ledger -> IO ()
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printregister l = putStr $ showTransactionsWithBalances
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(sortBy (comparing date) $ ledgerTransactions l)
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nullamt{precision=lprecision l}
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{-|
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This and the helper functions below generate ledger-compatible balance
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report output. Here's how it should work:
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A sample account tree (as in the sample.ledger file):
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@
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assets
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cash
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checking
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saving
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expenses
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food
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supplies
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income
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gifts
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salary
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liabilities
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debts
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@
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The balance command shows top-level accounts by default:
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@
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\> ledger balance
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$-1 assets
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$2 expenses
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$-2 income
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$1 liabilities
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@
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With -s (--showsubs), also show the subaccounts:
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@
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$-1 assets
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$-2 cash
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$1 saving
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$2 expenses
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$1 food
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$1 supplies
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$-2 income
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$-1 gifts
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$-1 salary
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$1 liabilities:debts
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@
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- @checking@ is not shown because it has a zero balance and no interesting
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subaccounts.
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- @liabilities@ is displayed only as a prefix because it has no transactions
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of its own and only one subaccount.
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With an account pattern, show only the accounts with matching names:
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@
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\> ledger balance o
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$1 expenses:food
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$-2 income
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--------------------
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$-1
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@
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- The o matched @food@ and @income@, so they are shown.
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- Parents of matched accounts are also shown for context (@expenses@).
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- This time the grand total is also shown, because it is not zero.
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Again, -s adds the subaccounts:
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@
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\> ledger -s balance o
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$1 expenses:food
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$-2 income
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$-1 gifts
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$-1 salary
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--------------------
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$-1
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@
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- @food@ has no subaccounts. @income@ has two, so they are shown.
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- We do not add the subaccounts of parents included for context (@expenses@).
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Here are some rules for account balance display, as seen above:
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- grand total is omitted if it is 0
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- leaf accounts and branches with 0 balance or 0 transactions are omitted
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- inner accounts with 0 transactions and 1 subaccount are displayed inline
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- in a filtered report, matched accounts are displayed with their parents
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inline (a consequence of the above)
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- in a showsubs report, all subaccounts of matched accounts are displayed
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-}
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showLedgerAccountBalances :: Ledger -> Int -> String
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showLedgerAccountBalances l maxdepth =
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concatMap (showAccountTree l) bs
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++
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if isZeroAmount total
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then ""
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else printf "--------------------\n%20s\n" $ showAmountRounded total
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where
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bs = branches $ ledgerAccountTree l maxdepth
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total = sum $ map (abalance . root) bs
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-- | Get the string representation of a tree of accounts.
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-- The ledger from which the accounts come is also required, so that
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-- we can check for boring accounts.
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showAccountTree :: Ledger -> Tree Account -> String
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showAccountTree l = showAccountTree' l 0 . pruneBoringBranches
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showAccountTree' :: Ledger -> Int -> Tree Account -> String
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showAccountTree' l indentlevel t
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-- skip a boring inner account
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| length subs > 0 && isBoringInnerAccount l acct = subsindented 0
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-- otherwise show normal indented account name with balance,
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-- prefixing the names of any boring parents
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| otherwise =
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bal ++ " " ++ indent ++ prefix ++ leafname ++ "\n" ++ (subsindented 1)
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where
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acct = root t
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subs = branches t
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subsindented i = concatMap (showAccountTree' l (indentlevel+i)) subs
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bal = printf "%20s" $ show $ abalance $ acct
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indent = replicate (indentlevel * 2) ' '
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prefix = concatMap (++ ":") $ map accountLeafName $ reverse boringparents
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boringparents = takeWhile (isBoringInnerAccountName l) $ parentAccountNames $ aname acct
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leafname = accountLeafName $ aname acct
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-- | Is this account a boring inner account in this ledger ?
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-- Boring inner accounts have no transactions and one subaccount.
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isBoringInnerAccount :: Ledger -> Account -> Bool
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isBoringInnerAccount l a
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| name == "top" = False
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| (length txns == 0) && ((length subs) == 1) = True
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| otherwise = False
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where
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name = aname a
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txns = atransactions a
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subs = subAccountNamesFrom (accountnames l) name
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-- | Is the named account a boring inner account in this ledger ?
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isBoringInnerAccountName :: Ledger -> AccountName -> Bool
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isBoringInnerAccountName l = isBoringInnerAccount l . ledgerAccount l
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-- | Remove boring branches (and leaves) from a tree of accounts.
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-- A boring branch contains only accounts which have a 0 balance or no
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-- transactions.
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pruneBoringBranches :: Tree Account -> Tree Account
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pruneBoringBranches =
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treefilter hastxns . treefilter hasbalance
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where
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hasbalance = (/= 0) . abalance
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hastxns = (> 0) . length . atransactions
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