880 lines
		
	
	
		
			37 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Haskell
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			880 lines
		
	
	
		
			37 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Haskell
		
	
	
	
	
	
{-|
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A simple 'Amount' is some quantity of money, shares, or anything else.
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It has a (possibly null) 'CommoditySymbol' and a numeric quantity:
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@
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  $1
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  £-50
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  EUR 3.44
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  GOOG 500
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  1.5h
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  90 apples
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  0
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@
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It may also have an assigned 'Price', representing this amount's per-unit
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or total cost in a different commodity. If present, this is rendered like
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so:
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@
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  EUR 2 \@ $1.50  (unit price)
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  EUR 2 \@\@ $3   (total price)
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@
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A 'MixedAmount' is zero or more simple amounts, so can represent multiple
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commodities; this is the type most often used:
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@
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  0
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  $50 + EUR 3
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  16h + $13.55 + AAPL 500 + 6 oranges
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@
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When a mixed amount has been \"normalised\", it has no more than one amount
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in each commodity and no zero amounts; or it has just a single zero amount
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and no others.
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Limited arithmetic with simple and mixed amounts is supported, best used
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with similar amounts since it mostly ignores assigned prices and commodity
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exchange rates.
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-}
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{-# LANGUAGE StandaloneDeriving, RecordWildCards, OverloadedStrings #-}
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module Hledger.Data.Amount (
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  -- * Amount
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  amount,
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  nullamt,
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  missingamt,
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  num,
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  usd,
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  eur,
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  gbp,
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  per,
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  hrs,
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  at,
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  (@@),
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  amountWithCommodity,
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  -- ** arithmetic
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  amountCost,
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  amountIsZero,
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  amountLooksZero,
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  divideAmount,
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  multiplyAmount,
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  divideAmountAndPrice,
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  multiplyAmountAndPrice,
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  amountTotalPriceToUnitPrice,
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  -- ** rendering
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  amountstyle,
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  styleAmount,
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  styleAmountExceptPrecision,
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  showAmount,
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  cshowAmount,
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  showAmountWithZeroCommodity,
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  showAmountDebug,
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  showAmountWithoutPrice,
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  setAmountPrecision,
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  withPrecision,
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  setFullPrecision,
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  setAmountInternalPrecision,
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  withInternalPrecision,
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  setAmountDecimalPoint,
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  withDecimalPoint,
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  canonicaliseAmount,
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  -- * MixedAmount
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  nullmixedamt,
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  missingmixedamt,
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  mixed,
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  amounts,
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  filterMixedAmount,
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  filterMixedAmountByCommodity,
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  mapMixedAmount,
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  normaliseMixedAmountSquashPricesForDisplay,
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  normaliseMixedAmount,
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  unifyMixedAmount,
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  mixedAmountStripPrices,
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  -- ** arithmetic
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  mixedAmountCost,
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  divideMixedAmount,
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  multiplyMixedAmount,
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  divideMixedAmountAndPrice,
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  multiplyMixedAmountAndPrice,
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  averageMixedAmounts,
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  isNegativeAmount,
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  isNegativeMixedAmount,
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  mixedAmountIsZero,
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  mixedAmountLooksZero,
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  mixedAmountTotalPriceToUnitPrice,
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  -- ** rendering
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  styleMixedAmount,
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  showMixedAmount,
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  showMixedAmountOneLine,
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  showMixedAmountDebug,
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  showMixedAmountWithoutPrice,
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  showMixedAmountOneLineWithoutPrice,
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  showMixedAmountElided,
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  showMixedAmountWithZeroCommodity,
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  showMixedAmountWithPrecision,
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  showMixed,
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  showMixedUnnormalised,
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  showMixedOneLine,
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  showMixedOneLineUnnormalised,
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  setMixedAmountPrecision,
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  canonicaliseMixedAmount,
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  -- * misc.
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  ltraceamount,
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  tests_Amount
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) where
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import Control.Monad (foldM)
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import Data.Char (isDigit)
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import Data.Decimal (decimalPlaces, normalizeDecimal, roundTo)
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import Data.Function (on)
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import Data.List (genericSplitAt, groupBy, intercalate, mapAccumL,
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                  partition, sortBy)
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import qualified Data.Map as M
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import Data.Map (findWithDefault)
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import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe)
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import qualified Data.Text as T
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import Data.Word (Word8)
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import Safe (lastDef, lastMay)
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import Text.Printf (printf)
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import Hledger.Data.Types
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import Hledger.Data.Commodity
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import Hledger.Utils
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deriving instance Show MarketPrice
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- Amount styles
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-- | Default amount style
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amountstyle = AmountStyle L False (Precision 0) (Just '.') Nothing
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- Amount
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instance Num Amount where
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    abs a@Amount{aquantity=q}    = a{aquantity=abs q}
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    signum a@Amount{aquantity=q} = a{aquantity=signum q}
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    fromInteger i                = nullamt{aquantity=fromInteger i}
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    negate a@Amount{aquantity=q} = a{aquantity= -q}
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    (+)                          = similarAmountsOp (+)
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    (-)                          = similarAmountsOp (-)
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    (*)                          = similarAmountsOp (*)
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-- | The empty simple amount.
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amount, nullamt :: Amount
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amount = Amount{acommodity="", aquantity=0, aprice=Nothing, astyle=amountstyle, aismultiplier=False}
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nullamt = amount
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-- | A temporary value for parsed transactions which had no amount specified.
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missingamt :: Amount
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missingamt = amount{acommodity="AUTO"}
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-- Handy amount constructors for tests.
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-- usd/eur/gbp round their argument to a whole number of pennies/cents.
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num n = amount{acommodity="",  aquantity=n}
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hrs n = amount{acommodity="h", aquantity=n,           astyle=amountstyle{asprecision=Precision 2, ascommodityside=R}}
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usd n = amount{acommodity="$", aquantity=roundTo 2 n, astyle=amountstyle{asprecision=Precision 2}}
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eur n = amount{acommodity="€", aquantity=roundTo 2 n, astyle=amountstyle{asprecision=Precision 2}}
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gbp n = amount{acommodity="£", aquantity=roundTo 2 n, astyle=amountstyle{asprecision=Precision 2}}
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per n = amount{acommodity="%", aquantity=n,           astyle=amountstyle{asprecision=Precision 1, ascommodityside=R, ascommodityspaced=True}}
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amt `at` priceamt = amt{aprice=Just $ UnitPrice priceamt}
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amt @@ priceamt = amt{aprice=Just $ TotalPrice priceamt}
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-- | Apply a binary arithmetic operator to two amounts, which should
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-- be in the same commodity if non-zero (warning, this is not checked).
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-- A zero result keeps the commodity of the second amount.
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-- The result's display style is that of the second amount, with
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-- precision set to the highest of either amount.
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-- Prices are ignored and discarded.
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-- Remember: the caller is responsible for ensuring both amounts have the same commodity.
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similarAmountsOp :: (Quantity -> Quantity -> Quantity) -> Amount -> Amount -> Amount
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similarAmountsOp op Amount{acommodity=_,  aquantity=q1, astyle=AmountStyle{asprecision=p1}}
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                    Amount{acommodity=c2, aquantity=q2, astyle=s2@AmountStyle{asprecision=p2}} =
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   -- trace ("a1:"++showAmountDebug a1) $ trace ("a2:"++showAmountDebug a2) $ traceWith (("= :"++).showAmountDebug)
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   amount{acommodity=c2, aquantity=q1 `op` q2, astyle=s2{asprecision=max p1 p2}}
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  --  c1==c2 || q1==0 || q2==0 =
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  --  otherwise = error "tried to do simple arithmetic with amounts in different commodities"
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-- | Convert an amount to the specified commodity, ignoring and discarding
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-- any assigned prices and assuming an exchange rate of 1.
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amountWithCommodity :: CommoditySymbol -> Amount -> Amount
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amountWithCommodity c a = a{acommodity=c, aprice=Nothing}
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-- | Convert a amount to its "cost" or "selling price" in another commodity,
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-- using its attached transaction price if it has one.  Notes:
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--
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-- - price amounts must be MixedAmounts with exactly one component Amount
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--   (or there will be a runtime error XXX)
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--
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-- - price amounts should be positive
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--   (though this is currently not enforced)
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amountCost :: Amount -> Amount
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amountCost a@Amount{aquantity=q, aprice=mp} =
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    case mp of
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      Nothing                                  -> a
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      Just (UnitPrice  p@Amount{aquantity=pq}) -> p{aquantity=pq * q}
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      Just (TotalPrice p@Amount{aquantity=pq}) -> p{aquantity=pq * signum q}
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-- | Replace an amount's TotalPrice, if it has one, with an equivalent UnitPrice.
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-- Has no effect on amounts without one.
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-- Also increases the unit price's display precision to show one extra decimal place,
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-- to help keep transaction amounts balancing.
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-- Does Decimal division, might be some rounding/irrational number issues.
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amountTotalPriceToUnitPrice :: Amount -> Amount
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amountTotalPriceToUnitPrice
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    a@Amount{aquantity=q, aprice=Just (TotalPrice pa@Amount{aquantity=pq, astyle=ps})}
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    = a{aprice = Just $ UnitPrice pa{aquantity=abs (pq/q), astyle=ps{asprecision=pp}}}
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  where
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    -- Increase the precision by 1, capping at the max bound.
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    pp = case asprecision ps of
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                NaturalPrecision -> NaturalPrecision
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                Precision p      -> Precision $ if p == maxBound then maxBound else p + 1
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amountTotalPriceToUnitPrice a = a
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-- | Divide an amount's quantity by a constant.
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divideAmount :: Quantity -> Amount -> Amount
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divideAmount n a@Amount{aquantity=q} = a{aquantity=q/n}
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-- | Multiply an amount's quantity by a constant.
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multiplyAmount :: Quantity -> Amount -> Amount
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multiplyAmount n a@Amount{aquantity=q} = a{aquantity=q*n}
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-- | Divide an amount's quantity (and its total price, if it has one) by a constant.
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-- The total price will be kept positive regardless of the multiplier's sign.
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divideAmountAndPrice :: Quantity -> Amount -> Amount
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divideAmountAndPrice n a@Amount{aquantity=q,aprice=p} = a{aquantity=q/n, aprice=f <$> p}
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  where
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    f (TotalPrice a) = TotalPrice $ abs $ n `divideAmount` a
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    f p = p
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-- | Multiply an amount's quantity (and its total price, if it has one) by a constant.
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-- The total price will be kept positive regardless of the multiplier's sign.
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multiplyAmountAndPrice :: Quantity -> Amount -> Amount
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multiplyAmountAndPrice n a@Amount{aquantity=q,aprice=p} = a{aquantity=q*n, aprice=f <$> p}
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  where
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    f (TotalPrice a) = TotalPrice $ abs $ n `multiplyAmount` a
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    f p = p
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-- | Is this amount negative ? The price is ignored.
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isNegativeAmount :: Amount -> Bool
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isNegativeAmount Amount{aquantity=q} = q < 0
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-- | Round an Amount's Quantity to its specified display precision. If that is
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-- NaturalPrecision, this does nothing.
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amountRoundedQuantity :: Amount -> Quantity
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amountRoundedQuantity Amount{aquantity=q, astyle=AmountStyle{asprecision=p}} = case p of
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    NaturalPrecision -> q
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    Precision p'     -> roundTo p' q
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-- | Does mixed amount appear to be zero when rendered with its
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-- display precision ?
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amountLooksZero :: Amount -> Bool
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amountLooksZero = (0==) . amountRoundedQuantity
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-- | Is this amount exactly zero, ignoring its display precision ?
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amountIsZero :: Amount -> Bool
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amountIsZero Amount{aquantity=q} = q == 0
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-- | Set an amount's display precision, flipped.
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withPrecision :: Amount -> AmountPrecision -> Amount
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withPrecision = flip setAmountPrecision
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-- | Set an amount's display precision.
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setAmountPrecision :: AmountPrecision -> Amount -> Amount
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setAmountPrecision p a@Amount{astyle=s} = a{astyle=s{asprecision=p}}
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-- | Increase an amount's display precision, if needed, to enough decimal places
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-- to show it exactly (showing all significant decimal digits, excluding trailing
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-- zeros).
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setFullPrecision :: Amount -> Amount
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setFullPrecision a = setAmountPrecision p a
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  where
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    p                = max displayprecision naturalprecision
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    displayprecision = asprecision $ astyle a
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    naturalprecision = Precision . decimalPlaces . normalizeDecimal $ aquantity a
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-- | Set an amount's internal precision, ie rounds the Decimal representing
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-- the amount's quantity to some number of decimal places.
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-- Rounding is done with Data.Decimal's default roundTo function:
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-- "If the value ends in 5 then it is rounded to the nearest even value (Banker's Rounding)".
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-- Does not change the amount's display precision.
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-- Intended only for internal use, eg when comparing amounts in tests.
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setAmountInternalPrecision :: Word8 -> Amount -> Amount
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setAmountInternalPrecision p a@Amount{ aquantity=q, astyle=s } = a{
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   astyle=s{asprecision=Precision p}
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  ,aquantity=roundTo p q
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  }
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-- | Set an amount's internal precision, flipped.
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-- Intended only for internal use, eg when comparing amounts in tests.
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withInternalPrecision :: Amount -> Word8 -> Amount
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withInternalPrecision = flip setAmountInternalPrecision
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-- | Set (or clear) an amount's display decimal point.
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setAmountDecimalPoint :: Maybe Char -> Amount -> Amount
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setAmountDecimalPoint mc a@Amount{ astyle=s } = a{ astyle=s{asdecimalpoint=mc} }
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-- | Set (or clear) an amount's display decimal point, flipped.
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withDecimalPoint :: Amount -> Maybe Char -> Amount
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withDecimalPoint = flip setAmountDecimalPoint
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showAmountPrice :: Maybe AmountPrice -> String
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showAmountPrice Nothing                = ""
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showAmountPrice (Just (UnitPrice pa))  = " @ "  ++ showAmount pa
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showAmountPrice (Just (TotalPrice pa)) = " @@ " ++ showAmount pa
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showAmountPriceDebug :: Maybe AmountPrice -> String
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showAmountPriceDebug Nothing                = ""
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showAmountPriceDebug (Just (UnitPrice pa))  = " @ "  ++ showAmountDebug pa
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showAmountPriceDebug (Just (TotalPrice pa)) = " @@ " ++ showAmountDebug pa
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-- | Given a map of standard commodity display styles, apply the
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-- appropriate one to this amount. If there's no standard style for
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-- this amount's commodity, return the amount unchanged.
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styleAmount :: M.Map CommoditySymbol AmountStyle -> Amount -> Amount
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styleAmount styles a =
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  case M.lookup (acommodity a) styles of
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    Just s  -> a{astyle=s}
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    Nothing -> a
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-- | Like styleAmount, but keep the number of decimal places unchanged.
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styleAmountExceptPrecision :: M.Map CommoditySymbol AmountStyle -> Amount -> Amount
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styleAmountExceptPrecision styles a@Amount{astyle=AmountStyle{asprecision=origp}} =
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  case M.lookup (acommodity a) styles of
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    Just s  -> a{astyle=s{asprecision=origp}}
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    Nothing -> a
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-- | Get the string representation of an amount, based on its
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-- commodity's display settings. String representations equivalent to
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-- zero are converted to just \"0\". The special "missing" amount is
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-- displayed as the empty string.
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showAmount :: Amount -> String
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showAmount = showAmountHelper False
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-- | Colour version. For a negative amount, adds ANSI codes to change the colour,
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-- currently to hard-coded red.
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cshowAmount :: Amount -> String
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cshowAmount a = (if isNegativeAmount a then color Dull Red else id) $
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                showAmountHelper False a
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-- | Get the string representation of an amount, without any \@ price.
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showAmountWithoutPrice :: Amount -> String
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showAmountWithoutPrice a = showAmount a{aprice=Nothing}
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-- | Get the string representation of an amount, based on its commodity's
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-- display settings except using the specified precision.
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showAmountWithPrecision :: AmountPrecision -> Amount -> String
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showAmountWithPrecision p = showAmount . setAmountPrecision p
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showAmountHelper :: Bool -> Amount -> String
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showAmountHelper _ Amount{acommodity="AUTO"} = ""
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showAmountHelper showzerocommodity a@Amount{acommodity=c, aprice=mp, astyle=AmountStyle{..}} =
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    case ascommodityside of
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      L -> printf "%s%s%s%s" (T.unpack c') space quantity' price
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      R -> printf "%s%s%s%s" quantity' space (T.unpack c') price
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    where
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      quantity = showamountquantity a
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      (quantity',c') | amountLooksZero a && not showzerocommodity = ("0","")
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                     | otherwise = (quantity, quoteCommoditySymbolIfNeeded c)
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      space = if not (T.null c') && ascommodityspaced then " " else "" :: String
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      price = showAmountPrice mp
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-- | Like showAmount, but show a zero amount's commodity if it has one.
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showAmountWithZeroCommodity :: Amount -> String
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showAmountWithZeroCommodity = showAmountHelper True
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-- | Get a string representation of an amount for debugging,
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-- appropriate to the current debug level. 9 shows maximum detail.
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showAmountDebug :: Amount -> String
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showAmountDebug Amount{acommodity="AUTO"} = "(missing)"
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showAmountDebug Amount{..} = printf "Amount {acommodity=%s, aquantity=%s, aprice=%s, astyle=%s}" (show acommodity) (show aquantity) (showAmountPriceDebug aprice) (show astyle)
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-- | Get the string representation of the number part of of an amount,
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-- using the display settings from its commodity.
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showamountquantity :: Amount -> String
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showamountquantity amt@Amount{astyle=AmountStyle{asdecimalpoint=mdec, asdigitgroups=mgrps}} =
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    punctuatenumber (fromMaybe '.' mdec) mgrps . show $ amountRoundedQuantity amt
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-- | Replace a number string's decimal mark with the specified
 | 
						|
-- character, and add the specified digit group marks. The last digit
 | 
						|
-- group will be repeated as needed.
 | 
						|
punctuatenumber :: Char -> Maybe DigitGroupStyle -> String -> String
 | 
						|
punctuatenumber dec mgrps s = sign ++ reverse (applyDigitGroupStyle mgrps (reverse int)) ++ frac''
 | 
						|
    where
 | 
						|
      (sign,num) = break isDigit s
 | 
						|
      (int,frac) = break (=='.') num
 | 
						|
      frac' = dropWhile (=='.') frac
 | 
						|
      frac'' | null frac' = ""
 | 
						|
             | otherwise  = dec:frac'
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
applyDigitGroupStyle :: Maybe DigitGroupStyle -> String -> String
 | 
						|
applyDigitGroupStyle Nothing s = s
 | 
						|
applyDigitGroupStyle (Just (DigitGroups c gs)) s = addseps (repeatLast gs) s
 | 
						|
  where
 | 
						|
    addseps [] s = s
 | 
						|
    addseps (g:gs) s
 | 
						|
      | toInteger (length s) <= toInteger g = s
 | 
						|
      | otherwise     = let (part,rest) = genericSplitAt g s
 | 
						|
                        in part ++ c : addseps gs rest
 | 
						|
    repeatLast [] = []
 | 
						|
    repeatLast gs = init gs ++ repeat (last gs)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- like journalCanonicaliseAmounts
 | 
						|
-- | Canonicalise an amount's display style using the provided commodity style map.
 | 
						|
canonicaliseAmount :: M.Map CommoditySymbol AmountStyle -> Amount -> Amount
 | 
						|
canonicaliseAmount styles a@Amount{acommodity=c, astyle=s} = a{astyle=s'}
 | 
						|
    where
 | 
						|
      s' = findWithDefault s c styles
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
-- MixedAmount
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
instance Num MixedAmount where
 | 
						|
    fromInteger i = Mixed [fromInteger i]
 | 
						|
    negate (Mixed as) = Mixed $ map negate as
 | 
						|
    (+) (Mixed as) (Mixed bs) = normaliseMixedAmount $ Mixed $ as ++ bs
 | 
						|
    (*)    = error' "error, mixed amounts do not support multiplication" -- PARTIAL:
 | 
						|
    abs    = error' "error, mixed amounts do not support abs"
 | 
						|
    signum = error' "error, mixed amounts do not support signum"
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | The empty mixed amount.
 | 
						|
nullmixedamt :: MixedAmount
 | 
						|
nullmixedamt = Mixed []
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | A temporary value for parsed transactions which had no amount specified.
 | 
						|
missingmixedamt :: MixedAmount
 | 
						|
missingmixedamt = Mixed [missingamt]
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Convert amounts in various commodities into a normalised MixedAmount.
 | 
						|
mixed :: [Amount] -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
mixed = normaliseMixedAmount . Mixed
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Simplify a mixed amount's component amounts:
 | 
						|
--
 | 
						|
-- * amounts in the same commodity are combined unless they have different prices or total prices
 | 
						|
--
 | 
						|
-- * multiple zero amounts, all with the same non-null commodity, are replaced by just the last of them, preserving the commodity and amount style (all but the last zero amount are discarded)
 | 
						|
--
 | 
						|
-- * multiple zero amounts with multiple commodities, or no commodities, are replaced by one commodity-less zero amount
 | 
						|
--
 | 
						|
-- * an empty amount list is replaced by one commodity-less zero amount
 | 
						|
--
 | 
						|
-- * the special "missing" mixed amount remains unchanged
 | 
						|
--
 | 
						|
normaliseMixedAmount :: MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
normaliseMixedAmount = normaliseHelper False
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
normaliseHelper :: Bool -> MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
normaliseHelper squashprices (Mixed as)
 | 
						|
  | missingamt `elem` as = missingmixedamt -- missingamt should always be alone, but detect it even if not
 | 
						|
  | null nonzeros        = Mixed [newzero]
 | 
						|
  | otherwise            = Mixed nonzeros
 | 
						|
  where
 | 
						|
    newzero = lastDef nullamt $ filter (not . T.null . acommodity) zeros
 | 
						|
    (zeros, nonzeros) = partition amountIsZero $
 | 
						|
                        map sumSimilarAmountsUsingFirstPrice $
 | 
						|
                        groupBy groupfn $
 | 
						|
                        sortBy sortfn
 | 
						|
                        as
 | 
						|
    sortfn  | squashprices = compare `on` acommodity
 | 
						|
            | otherwise    = compare `on` \a -> (acommodity a, aprice a)
 | 
						|
    groupfn | squashprices = (==) `on` acommodity
 | 
						|
            | otherwise    = \a1 a2 -> acommodity a1 == acommodity a2 && combinableprices a1 a2
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    combinableprices Amount{aprice=Nothing} Amount{aprice=Nothing} = True
 | 
						|
    combinableprices Amount{aprice=Just (UnitPrice p1)} Amount{aprice=Just (UnitPrice p2)} = p1 == p2
 | 
						|
    combinableprices _ _ = False
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Like normaliseMixedAmount, but combine each commodity's amounts
 | 
						|
-- into just one by throwing away all prices except the first. This is
 | 
						|
-- only used as a rendering helper, and could show a misleading price.
 | 
						|
normaliseMixedAmountSquashPricesForDisplay :: MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
normaliseMixedAmountSquashPricesForDisplay = normaliseHelper True
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Unify a MixedAmount to a single commodity value if possible.
 | 
						|
-- Like normaliseMixedAmount, this consolidates amounts of the same commodity
 | 
						|
-- and discards zero amounts; but this one insists on simplifying to
 | 
						|
-- a single commodity, and will return Nothing if this is not possible.
 | 
						|
unifyMixedAmount :: MixedAmount -> Maybe Amount
 | 
						|
unifyMixedAmount = foldM combine 0 . amounts
 | 
						|
  where
 | 
						|
    combine amount result
 | 
						|
      | amountIsZero amount                    = Just result
 | 
						|
      | amountIsZero result                    = Just amount
 | 
						|
      | acommodity amount == acommodity result = Just $ amount + result
 | 
						|
      | otherwise                              = Nothing
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Sum same-commodity amounts in a lossy way, applying the first
 | 
						|
-- price to the result and discarding any other prices. Only used as a
 | 
						|
-- rendering helper.
 | 
						|
sumSimilarAmountsUsingFirstPrice :: [Amount] -> Amount
 | 
						|
sumSimilarAmountsUsingFirstPrice [] = nullamt
 | 
						|
sumSimilarAmountsUsingFirstPrice as = (sumStrict as){aprice=aprice $ head as}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- -- | Sum same-commodity amounts. If there were different prices, set
 | 
						|
-- -- the price to a special marker indicating "various". Only used as a
 | 
						|
-- -- rendering helper.
 | 
						|
-- sumSimilarAmountsNotingPriceDifference :: [Amount] -> Amount
 | 
						|
-- sumSimilarAmountsNotingPriceDifference [] = nullamt
 | 
						|
-- sumSimilarAmountsNotingPriceDifference as = undefined
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Get a mixed amount's component amounts.
 | 
						|
amounts :: MixedAmount -> [Amount]
 | 
						|
amounts (Mixed as) = as
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Filter a mixed amount's component amounts by a predicate.
 | 
						|
filterMixedAmount :: (Amount -> Bool) -> MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
filterMixedAmount p (Mixed as) = Mixed $ filter p as
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Return an unnormalised MixedAmount containing exactly one Amount
 | 
						|
-- with the specified commodity and the quantity of that commodity
 | 
						|
-- found in the original. NB if Amount's quantity is zero it will be
 | 
						|
-- discarded next time the MixedAmount gets normalised.
 | 
						|
filterMixedAmountByCommodity :: CommoditySymbol -> MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
filterMixedAmountByCommodity c (Mixed as) = Mixed as'
 | 
						|
  where
 | 
						|
    as' = case filter ((==c) . acommodity) as of
 | 
						|
            []   -> [nullamt{acommodity=c}]
 | 
						|
            as'' -> [sum as'']
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Apply a transform to a mixed amount's component 'Amount's.
 | 
						|
mapMixedAmount :: (Amount -> Amount) -> MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
mapMixedAmount f (Mixed as) = Mixed $ map f as
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Convert all component amounts to cost/selling price where
 | 
						|
-- possible (see amountCost).
 | 
						|
mixedAmountCost :: MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
mixedAmountCost (Mixed as) = Mixed $ map amountCost as
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Divide a mixed amount's quantities by a constant.
 | 
						|
divideMixedAmount :: Quantity -> MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
divideMixedAmount n = mapMixedAmount (divideAmount n)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Multiply a mixed amount's quantities by a constant.
 | 
						|
multiplyMixedAmount :: Quantity -> MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
multiplyMixedAmount n = mapMixedAmount (multiplyAmount n)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Divide a mixed amount's quantities (and total prices, if any) by a constant.
 | 
						|
-- The total prices will be kept positive regardless of the multiplier's sign.
 | 
						|
divideMixedAmountAndPrice :: Quantity -> MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
divideMixedAmountAndPrice n = mapMixedAmount (divideAmountAndPrice n)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Multiply a mixed amount's quantities (and total prices, if any) by a constant.
 | 
						|
-- The total prices will be kept positive regardless of the multiplier's sign.
 | 
						|
multiplyMixedAmountAndPrice :: Quantity -> MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
multiplyMixedAmountAndPrice n = mapMixedAmount (multiplyAmountAndPrice n)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Calculate the average of some mixed amounts.
 | 
						|
averageMixedAmounts :: [MixedAmount] -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
averageMixedAmounts [] = 0
 | 
						|
averageMixedAmounts as = fromIntegral (length as) `divideMixedAmount` sum as
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Is this mixed amount negative, if we can tell that unambiguously?
 | 
						|
-- Ie when normalised, are all individual commodity amounts negative ?
 | 
						|
isNegativeMixedAmount :: MixedAmount -> Maybe Bool
 | 
						|
isNegativeMixedAmount m =
 | 
						|
  case amounts $ normaliseMixedAmountSquashPricesForDisplay m of
 | 
						|
    []  -> Just False
 | 
						|
    [a] -> Just $ isNegativeAmount a
 | 
						|
    as | all isNegativeAmount as -> Just True
 | 
						|
    as | not (any isNegativeAmount as) -> Just False
 | 
						|
    _ -> Nothing  -- multiple amounts with different signs
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Does this mixed amount appear to be zero when rendered with its
 | 
						|
-- display precision ?
 | 
						|
mixedAmountLooksZero :: MixedAmount -> Bool
 | 
						|
mixedAmountLooksZero = all amountLooksZero . amounts . normaliseMixedAmountSquashPricesForDisplay
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Is this mixed amount exactly zero, ignoring display precisions ?
 | 
						|
mixedAmountIsZero :: MixedAmount -> Bool
 | 
						|
mixedAmountIsZero = all amountIsZero . amounts . normaliseMixedAmountSquashPricesForDisplay
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- -- | MixedAmount derived Eq instance in Types.hs doesn't know that we
 | 
						|
-- -- want $0 = EUR0 = 0. Yet we don't want to drag all this code over there.
 | 
						|
-- -- For now, use this when cross-commodity zero equality is important.
 | 
						|
-- mixedAmountEquals :: MixedAmount -> MixedAmount -> Bool
 | 
						|
-- mixedAmountEquals a b = amounts a' == amounts b' || (mixedAmountLooksZero a' && mixedAmountLooksZero b')
 | 
						|
--     where a' = normaliseMixedAmountSquashPricesForDisplay a
 | 
						|
--           b' = normaliseMixedAmountSquashPricesForDisplay b
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Given a map of standard commodity display styles, apply the
 | 
						|
-- appropriate one to each individual amount.
 | 
						|
styleMixedAmount :: M.Map CommoditySymbol AmountStyle -> MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
styleMixedAmount styles (Mixed as) = Mixed $ map (styleAmount styles) as
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Get the string representation of a mixed amount, after
 | 
						|
-- normalising it to one amount per commodity. Assumes amounts have
 | 
						|
-- no or similar prices, otherwise this can show misleading prices.
 | 
						|
showMixedAmount :: MixedAmount -> String
 | 
						|
showMixedAmount = fst . showMixed showAmount Nothing Nothing False
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Get the one-line string representation of a mixed amount.
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountOneLine :: MixedAmount -> String
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountOneLine = fst . showMixedOneLine showAmountWithoutPrice Nothing Nothing False
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Like showMixedAmount, but zero amounts are shown with their
 | 
						|
-- commodity if they have one.
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountWithZeroCommodity :: MixedAmount -> String
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountWithZeroCommodity = fst . showMixed showAmountWithZeroCommodity Nothing Nothing False
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Get the string representation of a mixed amount, showing each of its
 | 
						|
-- component amounts with the specified precision, ignoring their
 | 
						|
-- commoditys' display precision settings.
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountWithPrecision :: AmountPrecision -> MixedAmount -> String
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountWithPrecision p = fst . showMixed (showAmountWithPrecision p) Nothing Nothing False
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Get the string representation of a mixed amount, without showing any transaction prices.
 | 
						|
-- With a True argument, adds ANSI codes to show negative amounts in red.
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountWithoutPrice :: Bool -> MixedAmount -> String
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountWithoutPrice c = fst . showMixed showAmountWithoutPrice Nothing Nothing c
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Get the one-line string representation of a mixed amount, but without
 | 
						|
-- any \@ prices.
 | 
						|
-- With a True argument, adds ANSI codes to show negative amounts in red.
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountOneLineWithoutPrice :: Bool -> MixedAmount -> String
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountOneLineWithoutPrice c = fst . showMixedOneLine showAmountWithoutPrice Nothing Nothing c
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Like showMixedAmountOneLineWithoutPrice, but show at most the given width,
 | 
						|
-- with an elision indicator if there are more.
 | 
						|
-- With a True argument, adds ANSI codes to show negative amounts in red.
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountElided :: Int -> Bool -> MixedAmount -> String
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountElided w c = fst . showMixedOneLine showAmountWithoutPrice Nothing (Just w) c
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Get an unambiguous string representation of a mixed amount for debugging.
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountDebug :: MixedAmount -> String
 | 
						|
showMixedAmountDebug m | m == missingmixedamt = "(missing)"
 | 
						|
                       | otherwise       = printf "Mixed [%s]" as
 | 
						|
    where as = intercalate "\n       " $ map showAmountDebug $ amounts m
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | General function to display a MixedAmount, one Amount on each line.
 | 
						|
-- It takes a function to display each Amount, an optional minimum width
 | 
						|
-- to pad to, an optional maximum width to display, and a Bool to determine
 | 
						|
-- whether to colourise negative numbers. Amounts longer than the maximum
 | 
						|
-- width (if given) will be elided. The function also returns the actual
 | 
						|
-- width of the output string.
 | 
						|
showMixed :: (Amount -> String) -> Maybe Int -> Maybe Int -> Bool -> MixedAmount -> (String, Int)
 | 
						|
showMixed showamt mmin mmax c =
 | 
						|
    showMixedUnnormalised showamt mmin mmax c . normaliseMixedAmountSquashPricesForDisplay
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Like showMixed, but does not normalise the MixedAmount before displaying.
 | 
						|
showMixedUnnormalised :: (Amount -> String) -> Maybe Int -> Maybe Int -> Bool -> MixedAmount -> (String, Int)
 | 
						|
showMixedUnnormalised showamt mmin mmax c (Mixed as) =
 | 
						|
    (intercalate "\n" $ map finalise elided, width)
 | 
						|
  where
 | 
						|
    width    = maximum $ fromMaybe 0 mmin : map adLength elided
 | 
						|
    astrs    = amtDisplayList sepwidth showamt as
 | 
						|
    sepwidth = 0  -- "\n" has width 0
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    finalise = adString . pad . if c then colourise else id
 | 
						|
    pad amt = amt{ adString = applyN (width - adLength amt) (' ':) $ adString amt
 | 
						|
                 , adLength = width
 | 
						|
                 }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    elided = maybe id elideTo mmax astrs
 | 
						|
    elideTo m xs = maybeAppend elisionStr short
 | 
						|
      where
 | 
						|
        elisionStr = elisionDisplay (Just m) sepwidth (length long) $ lastDef nullAmountDisplay short
 | 
						|
        (short, long) = partition ((m>=) . adLength) xs
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | General function to display a MixedAmount on a single line. It
 | 
						|
-- takes a function to display each Amount, an optional minimum width to
 | 
						|
-- pad to, an optional maximum width to display, and a Bool to determine
 | 
						|
-- whether to colourise negative numbers. It will display as many Amounts
 | 
						|
-- as it can in the maximum width (if given), and further Amounts will be
 | 
						|
-- elided. The function also returns the actual width of the output string.
 | 
						|
showMixedOneLine :: (Amount -> String) -> Maybe Int -> Maybe Int -> Bool -> MixedAmount -> (String, Int)
 | 
						|
showMixedOneLine showamt mmin mmax c =
 | 
						|
    showMixedOneLineUnnormalised showamt mmin mmax c . normaliseMixedAmountSquashPricesForDisplay
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Like showMixedOneLine, but does not normalise the MixedAmount before
 | 
						|
-- displaying.
 | 
						|
showMixedOneLineUnnormalised :: (Amount -> String) -> Maybe Int -> Maybe Int -> Bool -> MixedAmount -> (String, Int)
 | 
						|
showMixedOneLineUnnormalised showamt mmin mmax c (Mixed as) =
 | 
						|
    (pad . intercalate ", " $ map finalise elided, max width $ fromMaybe 0 mmin)
 | 
						|
  where
 | 
						|
    width    = maybe 0 adTotal $ lastMay elided
 | 
						|
    astrs    = amtDisplayList sepwidth showamt as
 | 
						|
    sepwidth = 2  -- ", " has width 2
 | 
						|
    n        = length as
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    finalise = adString . if c then colourise else id
 | 
						|
    pad = applyN (fromMaybe 0 mmin - width) (' ':)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    elided = maybe id elideTo mmax astrs
 | 
						|
    elideTo m = addElide . takeFitting m . withElided
 | 
						|
    -- Add the last elision string to the end of the display list
 | 
						|
    addElide [] = []
 | 
						|
    addElide xs = maybeAppend (snd $ last xs) $ map fst xs
 | 
						|
    -- Return the elements of the display list which fit within the maximum width
 | 
						|
    -- (including their elision strings)
 | 
						|
    takeFitting m = dropWhileRev (\(a,e) -> m < adTotal (fromMaybe a e))
 | 
						|
    dropWhileRev p = foldr (\x xs -> if null xs && p x then [] else x:xs) []
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    -- Add the elision strings (if any) to each amount
 | 
						|
    withElided = zipWith (\num amt -> (amt, elisionDisplay Nothing sepwidth num amt)) [n-1,n-2..0]
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
data AmountDisplay = AmountDisplay
 | 
						|
  { adAmount :: !Amount  -- ^ Amount displayed
 | 
						|
  , adString :: !String  -- ^ String representation of the Amount
 | 
						|
  , adLength :: !Int     -- ^ Length of the string representation
 | 
						|
  , adTotal  :: !Int     -- ^ Cumulative length of MixedAmount this Amount is part of,
 | 
						|
                         --   including separators
 | 
						|
  } deriving (Show)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
nullAmountDisplay :: AmountDisplay
 | 
						|
nullAmountDisplay = AmountDisplay nullamt "" 0 0
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
amtDisplayList :: Int -> (Amount -> String) -> [Amount] -> [AmountDisplay]
 | 
						|
amtDisplayList sep showamt = snd . mapAccumL display (-sep)
 | 
						|
  where
 | 
						|
    display tot amt = (tot', AmountDisplay amt str width tot')
 | 
						|
      where
 | 
						|
        str  = showamt amt
 | 
						|
        width  = strWidth str
 | 
						|
        tot' = tot + width + sep
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- The string "m more", added to the previous running total
 | 
						|
elisionDisplay :: Maybe Int -> Int -> Int -> AmountDisplay -> Maybe AmountDisplay
 | 
						|
elisionDisplay mmax sep n lastAmt
 | 
						|
  | n > 0     = Just $ AmountDisplay 0 str len (adTotal lastAmt + len)
 | 
						|
  | otherwise = Nothing
 | 
						|
  where
 | 
						|
    fullString = show n ++ " more.."
 | 
						|
    -- sep from the separator, 7 from " more..", 1 + floor (logBase 10 n) from number
 | 
						|
    fullLength = sep + 8 + floor (logBase 10 $ fromIntegral n)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    str | Just m <- mmax, fullLength > m = take (m - 2) fullString ++ ".."
 | 
						|
        | otherwise                      = fullString
 | 
						|
    len = case mmax of Nothing -> fullLength
 | 
						|
                       Just m  -> max 2 $ min m fullLength
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
maybeAppend :: Maybe a -> [a] -> [a]
 | 
						|
maybeAppend Nothing  = id
 | 
						|
maybeAppend (Just a) = (++[a])
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
colourise :: AmountDisplay -> AmountDisplay
 | 
						|
colourise amt = amt{adString=markColour $ adString amt}
 | 
						|
  where markColour = if isNegativeAmount (adAmount amt) then color Dull Red else id
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Compact labelled trace of a mixed amount, for debugging.
 | 
						|
ltraceamount :: String -> MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
ltraceamount s = traceWith (((s ++ ": ") ++).showMixedAmount)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Set the display precision in the amount's commodities.
 | 
						|
setMixedAmountPrecision :: AmountPrecision -> MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
setMixedAmountPrecision p (Mixed as) = Mixed $ map (setAmountPrecision p) as
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
mixedAmountStripPrices :: MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
mixedAmountStripPrices (Mixed as) = Mixed $ map (\a -> a{aprice=Nothing}) as
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-- | Canonicalise a mixed amount's display styles using the provided commodity style map.
 | 
						|
canonicaliseMixedAmount :: M.Map CommoditySymbol AmountStyle -> MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
 | 
						|
canonicaliseMixedAmount styles (Mixed as) = Mixed $ map (canonicaliseAmount styles) as
 | 
						|
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-- | Replace each component amount's TotalPrice, if it has one, with an equivalent UnitPrice.
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-- Has no effect on amounts without one.
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-- Does Decimal division, might be some rounding/irrational number issues.
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mixedAmountTotalPriceToUnitPrice :: MixedAmount -> MixedAmount
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mixedAmountTotalPriceToUnitPrice (Mixed as) = Mixed $ map amountTotalPriceToUnitPrice as
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- tests
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tests_Amount = tests "Amount" [
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   tests "Amount" [
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     test "amountCost" $ do
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       amountCost (eur 1) @?= eur 1
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       amountCost (eur 2){aprice=Just $ UnitPrice $ usd 2} @?= usd 4
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       amountCost (eur 1){aprice=Just $ TotalPrice $ usd 2} @?= usd 2
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       amountCost (eur (-1)){aprice=Just $ TotalPrice $ usd 2} @?= usd (-2)
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    ,test "amountLooksZero" $ do
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       assertBool "" $ amountLooksZero amount
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       assertBool "" $ amountLooksZero $ usd 0
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    ,test "negating amounts" $ do
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       negate (usd 1) @?= (usd 1){aquantity= -1}
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       let b = (usd 1){aprice=Just $ UnitPrice $ eur 2} in negate b @?= b{aquantity= -1}
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    ,test "adding amounts without prices" $ do
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       (usd 1.23 + usd (-1.23)) @?= usd 0
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       (usd 1.23 + usd (-1.23)) @?= usd 0
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       (usd (-1.23) + usd (-1.23)) @?= usd (-2.46)
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       sum [usd 1.23,usd (-1.23),usd (-1.23),-(usd (-1.23))] @?= usd 0
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       -- highest precision is preserved
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       asprecision (astyle $ sum [usd 1 `withPrecision` Precision 1, usd 1 `withPrecision` Precision 3]) @?= Precision 3
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       asprecision (astyle $ sum [usd 1 `withPrecision` Precision 3, usd 1 `withPrecision` Precision 1]) @?= Precision 3
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       -- adding different commodities assumes conversion rate 1
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       assertBool "" $ amountLooksZero (usd 1.23 - eur 1.23)
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    ,test "showAmount" $ do
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      showAmount (usd 0 + gbp 0) @?= "0"
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  ]
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  ,tests "MixedAmount" [
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     test "adding mixed amounts to zero, the commodity and amount style are preserved" $
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      sum (map (Mixed . (:[]))
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               [usd 1.25
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               ,usd (-1) `withPrecision` Precision 3
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               ,usd (-0.25)
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               ])
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        @?= Mixed [usd 0 `withPrecision` Precision 3]
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    ,test "adding mixed amounts with total prices" $ do
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      sum (map (Mixed . (:[]))
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       [usd 1 @@ eur 1
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       ,usd (-2) @@ eur 1
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       ])
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        @?= Mixed [usd 1 @@ eur 1
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                   ,usd (-2) @@ eur 1
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                   ]
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    ,test "showMixedAmount" $ do
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       showMixedAmount (Mixed [usd 1]) @?= "$1.00"
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       showMixedAmount (Mixed [usd 1 `at` eur 2]) @?= "$1.00 @ €2.00"
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       showMixedAmount (Mixed [usd 0]) @?= "0"
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       showMixedAmount (Mixed []) @?= "0"
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       showMixedAmount missingmixedamt @?= ""
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    ,test "showMixedAmountWithoutPrice" $ do
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      let a = usd 1 `at` eur 2
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      showMixedAmountWithoutPrice False (Mixed [a]) @?= "$1.00"
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      showMixedAmountWithoutPrice False (Mixed [a, -a]) @?= "0"
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    ,tests "normaliseMixedAmount" [
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       test "a missing amount overrides any other amounts" $
 | 
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        normaliseMixedAmount (Mixed [usd 1, missingamt]) @?= missingmixedamt
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      ,test "unpriced same-commodity amounts are combined" $
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        normaliseMixedAmount (Mixed [usd 0, usd 2]) @?= Mixed [usd 2]
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      ,test "amounts with same unit price are combined" $
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        normaliseMixedAmount (Mixed [usd 1 `at` eur 1, usd 1 `at` eur 1]) @?= Mixed [usd 2 `at` eur 1]
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      ,test "amounts with different unit prices are not combined" $
 | 
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        normaliseMixedAmount (Mixed [usd 1 `at` eur 1, usd 1 `at` eur 2]) @?= Mixed [usd 1 `at` eur 1, usd 1 `at` eur 2]
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      ,test "amounts with total prices are not combined" $
 | 
						|
        normaliseMixedAmount (Mixed  [usd 1 @@ eur 1, usd 1 @@ eur 1]) @?= Mixed [usd 1 @@ eur 1, usd 1 @@ eur 1]
 | 
						|
    ]
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    ,test "normaliseMixedAmountSquashPricesForDisplay" $ do
 | 
						|
       normaliseMixedAmountSquashPricesForDisplay (Mixed []) @?= Mixed [nullamt]
 | 
						|
       assertBool "" $ mixedAmountLooksZero $ normaliseMixedAmountSquashPricesForDisplay
 | 
						|
        (Mixed [usd 10
 | 
						|
               ,usd 10 @@ eur 7
 | 
						|
               ,usd (-10)
 | 
						|
               ,usd (-10) @@ eur 7
 | 
						|
               ])
 | 
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 | 
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  ]
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 ]
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