54 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			54 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
# How to read CSV files
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Here's a quick example of [converting a CSV file](manual.html#csv-files).
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Say we have downloaded `checking.csv` from a bank for the first time:
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    "Date","Note","Amount"
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    "2012/3/22","DEPOSIT","50.00"
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    "2012/3/23","TRANSFER TO SAVINGS","-10.00"
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We tell hledger how to intepret this with a file named `checking.csv.rules`, using the [CSV rules syntax](manual.html#csv-files). Eg:
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    # skip the first CSV line (headings)
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    skip 1
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    # use the first three fields in each CSV record as transaction date, description and amount respectively
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    fields   date, description, amount
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    # prepend $ to CSV amounts
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    currency $
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    # always set the first account to assets:bank:checking
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    account1 assets:bank:checking
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    # if the CSV record contains ‘SAVINGS’, set the second account to assets:bank:savings
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    # (if not set, it will be expenses:unknown or income:unknown)
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    if ~ SAVINGS
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      account2 assets:bank:savings
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Now hledger can read this CSV file as journal data:
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    $ hledger -f checking.csv print
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    using conversion rules file checking.csv.rules
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    2012/03/22 DEPOSIT
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        income:unknown             $-50.00
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        assets:bank:checking        $50.00
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    2012/03/23 TRANSFER TO SAVINGS
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        assets:bank:savings         $10.00
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        assets:bank:checking       $-10.00
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We might save this output as `checking.journal`, and/or merge it (manually) into the main journal file.
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We could also run other commands:
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    $ hledger -f checking.csv balance
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    using conversion rules file checking.csv.rules
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                  $50.00  assets:bank
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                  $40.00    checking
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                  $10.00    savings
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                 $-50.00  income:unknown
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    --------------------
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                       0
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