44 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			44 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
| import\
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| Read new transactions added to each FILE since last run, and add them to
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| the main journal file. Or with --dry-run, just print the transactions 
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| that would be added. Or with --catchup, just mark all of the FILEs'
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| transactions as imported, without actually importing any.
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| 
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| _FLAGS
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| 
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| The input files are specified as arguments - no need to write -f before each one.
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| So eg to add new transactions from all CSV files to the main journal, it's just: 
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| `hledger import *.csv`
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| 
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| New transactions are detected in the same way as print --new: 
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| by assuming transactions are always added to the input files in increasing date order,
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| and by saving `.latest.FILE` state files.
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| 
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| The --dry-run output is in journal format, so you can filter it, eg 
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| to see only uncategorised transactions: 
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| 
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| ```shell
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| $ hledger import --dry ... | hledger -f- print unknown --ignore-assertions
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| ```
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| 
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| ### Importing balance assignments
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| 
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| Entries added by import will have their posting amounts made explicit (like `hledger print -x`).
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| This means that any [balance assignments](/journal.html#balance-assignments) in imported files must be evaluated;
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| but, imported files don't get to see the main file's account balances.
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| As a result, importing entries with balance assignments
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| (eg from an institution that provides only balances and not posting amounts)
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| will probably generate incorrect posting amounts.
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| To avoid this problem, use print instead of import:
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| 
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| ```shell
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| $ hledger print IMPORTFILE [--new] >> $LEDGER_FILE
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| ```
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| 
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| (If you think import should leave amounts implicit like print does,
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| please test it and send a pull request.)
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| 
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| ### Commodity display styles
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| 
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| Imported amounts will be formatted according to the canonical [commodity styles](journal.html#commodity-display-style)
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| (declared or inferred) in the main journal file. |