122 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
122 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
% hledger_timedot(5)
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% February 2016
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<div class="manonly">
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# NAME
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hledger_timedot - time logging format
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# DESCRIPTION
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</div>
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<div class="webonly">
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* toc
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</div>
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Timedot is a plain text format for logging dated, categorised quantities (eg time), supported by hledger.
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It is convenient for approximate and retroactive time logging,
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eg when the real-time clock-in/out required with a timeclock file is too precise or too interruptive.
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It can be formatted like a bar chart, making clear at a glance where time was spent.
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Though called "timedot", the format does not specify the commodity being logged, so could represent other dated, quantifiable things.
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Eg you could record a single-entry journal of financial transactions, perhaps slightly more conveniently than with hledger_journal(5) format.
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## Format
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A timedot file contains a series of day entries.
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A day entry begins with a date, and is followed by category/quantity pairs, one per line.
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Dates are hledger-style [simple dates](#simple-dates) (see hledger_journal(5)).
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Categories are hledger-style account names, optionally indented.
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There must be at least two spaces between the category and the quantity.
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Quantities can be written in two ways:
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1. a series of dots (period characters).
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Each dot represents "a quarter" - eg, a quarter hour.
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Spaces can be used to group dots into hours, for easier counting.
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2. a number (integer or decimal), representing "units" - eg, hours.
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A good alternative when dots are cumbersome.
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(A number also can record negative quantities.)
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Blank lines and lines beginning with #, ; or * are ignored.
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An example:
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```timedot
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# on this day, 6h was spent on client work, 1.5h on haskell FOSS work, etc.
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2016/2/1
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inc:client1 .... .... .... .... .... ....
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fos:haskell .... ..
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biz:research .
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2016/2/2
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inc:client1 .... ....
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biz:research .
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```
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Or with numbers:
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```timedot
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2016/2/3
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inc:client1 4
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fos:hledger 3
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biz:research 1
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```
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Reporting:
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```shell
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$ hledger -f t.timedot print date:2016/2/2
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2016/02/02 *
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(inc:client1) 2.00
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2016/02/02 *
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(biz:research) 0.25
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```
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```shell
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$ hledger -f t.timedot bal --daily --tree
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Balance changes in 2016/02/01-2016/02/03:
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|| 2016/02/01d 2016/02/02d 2016/02/03d
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============++========================================
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biz || 0.25 0.25 1.00
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research || 0.25 0.25 1.00
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fos || 1.50 0 3.00
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haskell || 1.50 0 0
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hledger || 0 0 3.00
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inc || 6.00 2.00 4.00
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client1 || 6.00 2.00 4.00
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------------++----------------------------------------
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|| 7.75 2.25 8.00
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```
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I prefer to use period for separating account components.
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We can make this work with an [account alias](#account-aliases):
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```timedot
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2016/2/4
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fos.hledger.timedot 4
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fos.ledger ..
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```
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```shell
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$ hledger -f t.timedot --alias /\\./=: bal date:2016/2/4
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4.50 fos
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4.00 hledger:timedot
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0.50 ledger
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--------------------
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4.50
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```
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[default year directives](#default-year) may be used.
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Here is a
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[sample.timedot](https://raw.github.com/simonmichael/hledger/master/data/sample.timedot).
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<!-- to download and some queries to try: -->
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<!-- ```shell -->
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<!-- $ hledger -f sample.timedot balance # current time balances -->
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<!-- $ hledger -f sample.timedot register -p 2009/3 # sessions in march 2009 -->
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<!-- $ hledger -f sample.timedot register -p weekly --depth 1 --empty # time summary by week -->
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<!-- ``` -->
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